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2023-064 Addition of Wrong Way Signage September 15,2023 Report No. 2023-064 INFORMAL STAFF REPORT TO MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL SUBJECT: Addition of Wrong Way Signage to existing sign supports along one-way streets BACKGROUND: During the Aug. 1, 2023, City Council work session, Council Member Holland submitted a two- minute pitch recommending the addition of Wrong Way signs to existing sign supports along one- way streets. The council supported the proposal and directed staff to respond with an informal staff report (ISR). The recommendation from Council Member Holland was based in part on a July 16,2023,Denton Record Chronicle story stating that more than 500 vehicular crashes occurred between Jan. 3,2022, and July 11, 2023, due to wrong-way traffic on one-way streets. Following the two-minute pitch, staff evaluated the data used as the basis of the Denton Record Chronicle's story and found only six such accidents had occurred during that timeframe. When the data was provided to the Denton Record-Chronicle, staff provided aggregate accident data and recommended that the reporter filter the information for crashes due to wrong-way traffic. The original story was run with aggregate accident counts rather than those strictly related to wrong- way traffic. Staff contacted the Denton Record-Chronicle to request a correction, and the story has since been updated to reflect accurate accident data. In response to the Council's ISR request, staff evaluated existing signage on one-way streets and identified areas where additional signage can be installed using existing sign supports. DISCUSSION: Existing Signs and Visual Indicators There are 12 one-way streets within the city limits with 132 connecting intersections. A variety of signs and visual indicators are utilized to alert drivers that only one-way traffic is permitted on a roadway. Below is a brief description of the types of signs, the application recommended by the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), and the signs currently in place on one-way streets. • One-Way Signs — One-Way signs shall be placed parallel to a one-way street where roadways intersect the one-way street. There are 426 One-Way signs currently installed with signs present at all roadways intersecting one-way streets. • Movement Prohibition Signs — No Right Turn and No Left Turn signs are examples of Movement Prohibition signs. These signs may be omitted at intersections where a One- Way sign is present. There are currently 75 Movement Prohibition Signs installed on one- way streets. September 15,2023 Report No. 2023-064 • Do Not Enter Signs—Do Not Enter signs shall be placed where facing traffic is prohibited from entering a restricted roadway. For instance, Do Not Enter signs should be placed where a two-way street transitions to a one-way street. There are 41 Do Not Enter signs currently installed. • WrongWa. Sy igns — Wrong Way signs are often used to supplement Do Not Enter signs where a crossroad intersects a one-way street in a manner that does not physically discourage or prevent wrong-way entry. If used, Wrong Way signs should be placed at locations further from the crossroad than Do Not Enter signs. Currently, seven Wrong Way signs are installed on one-way streets. Visual indicators such as pavement markings and reflectors are also used on one-way streets. White lines, rather than yellow lines, are used to separate the lanes along one-way streets, and the raised pavement markers accompanying the lane lines will reflect red if a driver is traveling in the wrong direction. Opportunities &Implementation In accordance with Council direction, staff evaluated opportunities to add Wrong Way signs to existing sign supports. To comply with MUTCD recommendations, sign supports were selected that are located further from crossroads than existing Do Not Enter and One-Way signs. Supports where new sign installations are prohibited by regulatory requirements or would conflict with existing signage were excluded.Based on these criteria, 12 existing sign supports that are adequate for the addition of Wrong Way signs were identified for improvement. These signs are located along Oak Street, Hickory Street, Highland Street, and Railroad Ave. The estimated cost for installation is $78 per sign, totaling $936 for all. Completion of installation is anticipated by the end of September. Additionally, another five locations have been identified along Elm Street and Locust Street, TxDOT maintained roadways, which meet the criteria outlined above. An installation request has been made to TxDOT. If approval is received from TxDOT, the signs will be installed. STAFF CONTACT: Ethan Cox Director— Streets Ethan.Cox@cityofdenton.com (940) 349-7421 REOUESTOR: Council Member Holland STAFF TIME TO COMPLETE REPORT: 6 Hours PARTICIPATING DEPARTMENTS: Public Works