HomeMy WebLinkAboutR2012-005RESOLUTION NO. R2012-005
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DENTON, TEXAS
ADOPTING A SUSTAINABILITY PLAN ENTITLED "SIlVIPLY SUSTAINABLE — A
STRATEGIC PLAN FOR DENTON'S FUTURE"; AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, "sustainability" is key to our future, and it is generally defined as "meeting
today's needs without compromising the ability of fixture generations to meet those same needs";
and
WHEREAS, the City of Denton's vision is to be a sustainable community that will
engage our employees, businesses, institutions, organizations, and citizens in more sustainable
practices; and
WHEREAS, on this date the City Council of the City of Denton, Texas is adopting a
sustainability plan entitled "Simply Sustainable — A Strategic Plan for Denton's Future"
(hereafter the "Sustainability Plan"); and
WHEREAS, the City of Denton shall work in a leadership role to improve our
community environment, and to utilize our resources in ways that are fiscally and socially
responsible; the City will endeavor to do this to protect and to restore our environment, to create
economic value, and in the interests of supporting and strengthening our cornrnunity; and
WHEREAS, sustainability strategies such as energy efficiency, improved air quality,
water conservation, watershed protection, clean energy production and the use of local and
environmentally preferable products will benefit the community as a whole; and
WHEREAS, the Denton community was involved in and was an integral part of
developing this Sustainability Plan through a number of public meetings, surveys and advisory
cornmittees, where City staff and all interested community members worked for over two (2)
years in creating this Sustainability Plan; and
WHEREAS, this Sustainability Plan is intended to be a living document that
acknowledges successes, describes ongoing programs, tracks and reports progress toward
meeting goals, outlines future initiatives, and as a whole, provides a framework for a Sustainable
Denton; and this Sustainability Plan is intended by the Council to be updated on a routine basis,
from time-to-time and will be open to public input; and
WHEREAS, the City Council fmds that this Sustainability Plan is in the best interests of
the community and its citizens, and accordingly; NOW THEREFORE,
THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DENTON HEREBY RESOLVES:
SECTION 1. The City Council hereby adopts the sustainability plan entitled "Simply
Sustainable — A Strategic Plan for Denton's Future," a copy of which plan is attached hereto as
Exhibit "A, and is incorporated by reference herewith.
SECTION 2. The preamble to this Resolution is hereby incorporated by reference, and
is a part of this Resolution far all purposes pertinent.
SECTION 3. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon its passage.
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PASSED AND APPROVED this the ���'J� day of ' s �, 2012.
MARK A. B GHS, MAYOR
ATTEST:
JENN�'ER WALTERS, CITY SECRETARY
By:
APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM:
AIVITA BURGESS, CITY ATTORNEY
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By:
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executive summary
"The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. "
— Eleanor Roosevelt
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Guiding Principles
• Involve the community in developing and implementing the Plan.
• Develop partnerships that encourage collaboration on sustainability issues.
• Promote energy management practices within municipal operations and throughout the community that are efficient and economically sound
while reducing emissions.
• Support transportation strategies that reduce air pollution and increase alternative transportation choices.
• Support waste management strategies, including diversion, reuse, recycling, and energy producing disposal options.
• Support green building and sustainable site management within the Denton community through policy implementation, education, and incentives.
• Maintain a diversified power supply portfolio while establishing aggressive energy efficiency and energy conservation programs.
• Commit to the use and purchase of environmentally and socially responsible materials and products.
• Provide high quality drinking water, wastewater treatment, and watershed management in ways that are environmentally and economically
sustainable for current and future customers.
• Conduct all of the activities above with a focus on inclusiveness, equity, and social responsibility.
Focu� Areas ancl Sustainability Goal�
Advancing our vision for a sustainable Denton will involve innovation and collaboration across many sectors of the community. To facilitate these
actions, the Plan is organized into eight focus areas, each accompanied by goals, strategies, and actions to achieve results.
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• Protect and restore Denton's
water bodies
• Maintain high level of
drinking water quality
• Invest in sustainable
stormwater and watershed
infrastructure and
management
• Ensure wastewater is
collected, treated, and
discharged in accordance
with all regulatory
requirements
• Take measures to encourage
reductions in per capita
water consumption
, . G Management
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• Improve regional air quality
and take actions to improve
non-attainment status
• Take actions to reduce air
pollutant emissions, including
greenhouse gases and
emissions from government
operations
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- Invest i� r�new�ble energy � Promote land use and
generation code/zoning patterns that
positively affect energy use
• Encourage energy and the environment
conservation and efficiency in
new and existing homes and
businesses
• Ensure efficient energy use
in city government facilities
through demand reduction
in both new construction and
building retrofits
• Continue to require
exceptional energy efficiency
building standards for new
construction
• Preserve open space, natural
areas, and tree canopy
• Minimize water use, promote
stormwater quality, and
reduce stormwater quantity
through management
measures
• Promote redevelopment of
infill areas and brownfield
sites
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Transportation
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• Expand infrastructure for
non-vehicle modes of
transportation
• Promote public
transportation ridership
and the use of fuel efficient/
alternative fuel vehicles
• Reduce environmental
impacts from impervious
parking surfaces
Communication and
nity Involvement
• Develop and promote city
government and community
sustainability programs
• Encourage and promote
citizen involvement
• Increase sustainability
education, awareness and
personal responsibility
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• Reduce solid waste generation
and divert waste away from
landfill disposal through
increased recycling and reuse
options
• Leverage city government's
purchasing power to procure
goods and services that cause
less harm to humans and the
environment, in accordance
with procurement laws and
regulations
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• Encourage local food
production and distribution
Strategies for a More Sustainable Denton
The Plan includes 30 strategies across the eight focus areas, which were selected through a rigorous public involvement and prioritization process.
These strategies include recommendations for policies, community programs, outreach and education, and capital improvements. Implementation
actions are identified for each strategy. The sum is certainly greater than the parts — on its own, each strategy provides a distinct benefit, but as a
collective whole, the Plan provides a substantial opportunity for improving sustainability in Denton.
4 � simply sustainable � A Strategic Plan for Denton's Future
�
�
,ER= , TRANSPt�R ,
Minimize Wastewater Impacts on the Environment
Rewrite and Adopt Changes to the Drainage Design Criteria Manual
Maintain High Quality Drinking Water
Exceed Minimum Regulatory Compliance with Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality (TCEQ) Municipal Stormwater Permit
Develop and Implement a Sustainable Municipal Fleet Program
Develop a GHG Program for Municipal Operations
�� ` .'<��
�
Expand Commercial and Industrial Energy Efficiency Program
Adopt the Most Current Building Codes in a Timely Manner and Continue
to Exceed Current International Energy Conservation Code (IECC)
Minimum Requirements
Consider Developing a Sustainable Building Rating Program for New and
Existing Facilities, Commercial and Residential Single Family, Multi-family
and Neighborhood Development
Improve the Energy Efficiency of Existing Homes and Buildings
Promote Infill Incentives
Evaluate Available Affordable Housing Programs/Incentives and
Implement as Feasible
Revise and Implement Subchapter 17 of the Denton Development Code
Regarding Environmentally Sensitive Areas
Implement a Program to Cleanup, Redevelop and Reuse Brownfield Sites
Implement Code Changes so that Landscape Requirements are Based
on Concept of Multiple Uses (Stormwater, Shading, Drought Tolerance)
Promote Mixed-use, Compact Development in Targeted Areas
Complete and Implement Tree Code
Complete and Implement Subchapter 22 and Related Code Changes
Concerning Gas Well Drilling and Regulation
Revise Current Parking Standards to Provide Flexibility and Reduce
Environmental Impacts
Improve and Promote Pedestrian Opportunities
Implement the Bicycle Master Plan
Create a Sustainability Advisory Council
Create a Green Business Program to Identify and Recognize Sustainable
Businesses
Develop a Section in the Chamber of Commerce Newsletter to Highlight
Sustainable Businesses
Promote Clean-up Events
Establish Formal Environmentally Preferred Purchasing Policy
Divert Solid Waste from Landfills Through Recycling
Encourage Community
Gardens Within City Limits
Evaluate Opportunities
to Increase Access and
Availability of Local Food
Including Backyard Urban
Gardens, Backyard Urban
Chickens and Food
Cooperatives
Increase Number of
Vendors Participating at
Farmer's Markets and Craft
Fairs in the Community
WATER
AIR QUALITY
& GHG
MANAGEMENT
�Jlea�suring and Comrr�unicating Progress
Sustainability can be difficult to measure. Throughout the planning process, Denton has focused on quantitative and representative metrics that
are already tracked or easily available at the city scale. The Plan utilizes key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure progress. For each KPI, a
baseline measurement is provided and targets are established for sustainability improvements. Measuring and communicating the status of these
indicators is an important component of the implementation of the Plan.
ng�ing Impl�m�nta�tie�n ar�d
Continual Irr�pr�erem�nt
The Plan is a living document that will be updated
on a regular basis. The selection of strategies
for future implementation will be based on the
current and projected status of the City's budget,
external partnerships and funding sources,
emerging City activities, and stakeholder input.
In future sustainability planning updates, the City
will consider lessons learned from the successes
and challenges of implementation. In effect, this
Plan will serve as a mechanism for continual
improvement and help to inspire an increasingly
more sustainable Denton.
� DENT N �u$TAINA�LE DENT�N SCOREG�4RD
�
• sy • +- ■•
>, Protect and In 2071, Denton had no National Pollutant
�+ �'� restore Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
, Denton'S Watef permit nor EPA health violations
bodies
In�est in
renewable 40 percent of Denton Municipal
"� Electric's power generation is from
�� energy � renewable energy
generation
`'' Encourage local
food production Denton has approximately 5 acres of land
and distribution � dedicated to community gardens
simply sustainable � A Strategic Plan for Denton's Future
C1TY
OF
DENTON
Message From the Mayor
Together we are working to make Denton one of the most sustainable cities in the nation. "Simply Sustainable - A Strategic Plan for Denton's Future" is a citywide action
plan focused on improving quality of life, protecting our environment, and creating economic opportunities for our citizens. The Plan is a product of the collaborative
efforts of our residents, workforce, business and institutional leaders, and our elected officials. I am proud to see the progress we have made to date.
This Plan was developed as a living document It not only looks at the future, but also at our ongoing programs and sustainability successes to date. As stated in our vision
statement, we all need to work in a leadership role to protect and restore our environment, create economic value, and support and strengthen our community.
The Cit}� is serious about sustainable energ}� production and consumption and this is reflected through the number and variety of programs we have enacted. Recently, our
great City received an Outstanding Achievement Award for our Sustainable Energy Program from the U.S. Conference of Mayors. Water is also one of our most valuable
natural resources, and is an integral part of our community. As our City grows and water demands increase, we must be proactive about protecting our water infrastructure.
Denton is ranked as one of the top five cities with the best tasting drinking water in the country, as recently acknowledged by the U.S. Conference of Mayors. We should also
invest resources to mitigate air pollution, encourage the construction of buildings that use resources as efficiently as possible, and take actions to minimize urban sprawl in
Denton. These are a few examples of why the Cit}� is committed to "meeting today's needs without compromising the abilit}� of future generations to meet those same needs:'
"Simply Sustainable - A Strategic Plan for Denton's Future" provides the framework to advance our vision for a Sustainable Denton through innovation and collaboration
across all sectors of our community.
My sincere thanks to our Community Partners, the Interdepartmental Advisory Group, and the citizens
who have been actively involved throughout I appreciate their significant input and leadership.
�� �
� �
Mayor Mark Burroughs
P�N1�P;
i;ic
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CITY
OF
DENTON
Message From the City Manager
I proudly recognize the efforts of Cit}� employees, communit}� partners, and Denton residents for their involvement and commitment to developing "Simply Sustainable - A
Strategic Plan for Denton's Future:' This collaborative effort exemplifies the dedication our employees and citizens have to our wonderful Cit}�
Simply Sustainable is a step to preserving our natural resources, protecting our environment, and improving qualit}� of life for all. The City currently has many successful
programs that support our vision of making Denton a sustainable community. This plan outlines these successes and suggests ways we can work together to address the
challenges we face as our Cit}� continues to grow. I am proud of the example Denton is setting in environmental leadership. Our efforts demonstrate that embracing sustain-
able practices allows us to be fiscally responsible while protecting our environment and creating a better qualit}� of life for our citizens.
Simply Sustainable provides guiding principles for sustainabilit}� initiatives. The guiding principles outlined in the plan are:
- Involve the community in developing and implementing the Plan,
- Develop partnerships that encourage collaboration,
- Promote energ}� management practices within municipal operations and throughout the community that are efficient and economically sound while reducing emissions,
- Support transportation strategies that reduce air pollution and increase alternative transportation choices.
- Support waste management strategies, including diversion, reuse, recycling and energy producing disposal options,
- Support green building and sustainable site management within the Denton community through policy implementation, education, and incentives,
- Maintain a diversified power supply portfolio while establishing aggressive energy efficiency and energ}� conservation programs,
- Commit to the use and purchase of environmentally and socially responsible materials and products,
- Provide high quality drinking water, wastewater treatment, and watershed management in ways that are environmentally
sustainable for current and future customers,
- Conduct all of the activities above with a focus on inclusiveness, equity, and social responsibility.
I thank all those involved for their leadership and guidance that led to Simply Sustainable. By enacting this plan, Denton can
be a model for how a city can e�st in harmony with its environment and as a result, be a better place for all its residents.
� ��
�
�
City Manager - George C. Campbell
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'��"` �h� �ter 1 � I ntrod uction
"People acting together as a group can accomplish things that no individual
acting alone can ever hope to bring about. "
— Franklin D. Roosevelt
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The City of Denton (City) is committed to improving quality of life, protecting
the environment, and creating economic opportunities for its citizens,
businesses, and institutions. This Plan is the result of a collaborative
effort with our citizens, workers, business owners, institutional leaders
and elected officials working to improve our environment, economy, and
community. It is a Plan developed by the community for the community.
Sustainability is defined as "meeting today's needs without compromising
the ability of future generations to meet those same needs." Environmental,
social, and economic realities have prompted many communities to
assess and consider plans for long-term sustainability. By supporting
healthy air and water, transportation alternatives, local food options,
economic development opportunities, and safe places to live, work, and
play, sustainability planning can help Denton attract and retain residents,
businesses, and investments.
Sustainability planning is a long-term, comprehensive approach to decision
making that addresses economic, environmental, and social impacts.
Sustainability planning aims to build stronger ties throughout the community
by addressing multiple issues simultaneously instead of in isolation. Success
is measured not only by financial performance (the traditional bottom line)
but also by environmental benefit and social responsibility.
���kgroun�
While Denton has embraced sustainability concepts for decades, this Plan
is the City's first systematic and comprehensive approach to implementing
sustainability improvements throughout the community. Long before
sustainability became a current issue, the City worked to protect the
environment and enhance citizens' lives. The roots of environmental
management in Denton are deep, and the City's approach to environmental
management aims to balance the protection of natural resources with the
economic and social realities of resource utilization.
Historically, sustainability programs in the City of Denton focused primarily
on water and wastewater management. However, as regulations became
more stringent and far reaching, programs were developed to address
land use, sludge management, waste disposal management, air quality,
and energy issues. While the impetus for establishing these programs
was predominantly regulatory compliance and resource protection, the
City recognized the benefits of sustainable management. Today the City's
operations are more focused on balancing the economic, political, and
social implications of policies and programs. One of the goals of City officials
10��
and staff is "to encourage and support sustainability projects both internally
and e�ernally." Today, sustainability is a directive of the City Council and has
been incorporated into all levels of the City's strategic planning efforts. This
directive continues with the creation and implementation of this Plan.
�� Vision and Guiding Principles
The City worked with the community to develop a collective vision for
a Sustainable Denton to "improve our environment, create economic
value, and support and strengthen our community." The vision forms the
foundation of the Plan. Guiding principles were established to support the
community's vision for sustainability:
� Involve the community in developing and implementing the Plan.
� Develop partnerships that encourage collaboration on sustainability issues.
= Promote energy management practices within municipal operations
and throughout the community that are efficient and economically
sound while reducing emissions.
� Support transportation strategies that reduce air pollution and increase
alternative transportation choices.
= Support waste management strategies, including diversion, reuse,
recycling, and energy producing disposal options.
� Support green building and
sustainable site management within
the Denton community through
policy implementation, education,
and incentives.
� Maintain a diversified power
supply portfolio while establishing
aggressive energy efficiency and
energy conservation programs.
= Commit to the use and purchase
of environmentally and socially
responsible materials and products.
� Provide high quality drinking
water, wastewater treatment, and
watershed management in ways
that are environmentally and
economically sustainable for current
and future customers.
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� Conduct all of the activities
above with a focus on '��
inclusiveness, equity, and social Water
responsibility.
�`f.'.
� Focus Areas and
Sustainability Goals
The Plan is organized by eight
strategic focus areas: Water, Air
Quality and GHG Management,
Energy Efficiency and Conservation,
Land Use and Open Space,
Transportation, Education,
Communication and Community
Involvement, Material Resources
Management, and Local Food
Production.
In support of the eight focus areas,
sustainability goals were developed
to achieve the Vision for a Sustainable
Denton. The sustainability strategies
and actions identified by the
community in the following chapters
align with these goals. The goals are
listed in terms of priority as indicated
by community stakeholders.
� ,,.
� Plan Structure
This Plan lays out the steps to a more
sustainable Denton. It articulates a
collective vision, identifies priority
goals, sets ambitious targets to
measure progress, and recommends
initial strategies and actions on how
to accomplish the City's vision and
sustainability goals. In this chapter,
the vision, guiding principles, focus
areas and strategic sustainability
goals are presented.
Air Quality
and GHG
Management
Energy
Efficiency
and
Conservation
Land Use and
Open Space
Transportation
Education,
Communication
and Community
Involvement
Material
Resources
Management
Local Food
Production
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Protect and restore Denton's water bodies
Maintain high level of drinking water quality
° Invest in sustainable stormwater and watershed infrastructure and management
Ensure wastewater is collected, treated, and discharged in accordance with all regulatory requirements
Take measures to encourage reductions in per capita water consumption
> Improve regional air quality and take actions to improve non-attainment status
s4 Take actions to reduce air pollutant emissions, including greenhouse gases and emissions from government
operations
Invest in renewable energy generation
Encourage energy conservation and efficiency in new and existing homes and businesses
Ensure efficient energy use in city government facilities through demand reduction in both new construction
and building retrofits
Continue to require exceptional energy efficiency building standards for new construction
Promote land use and code/zoning patterns that positively affect energy use and the environment
U Preserve open space, natural areas and tree canopy
Minimize water use, promote stormwater quality, and reduce stormwater quantity through management
measures
Promote redevelopment of infill areas and brownfield sites
Expand infrastructure for non-vehicle modes of transportation
Promote public transportation ridership and the use of fuel efficient/alternative fuel vehicles Reduce
environmental impacts from impervious
� Develop and promote city government and community sustainability programs
h4 Encourage and promote citizen involvement
� Increase sustainability education, awareness, and personal responsibility
Reduce solid waste generation and divert waste away from landfill disposal through increased recycling and
reuse options
Leverage city governmenYs purchasing power to procure goods and services that cause less harm to
humans and the environment, in accordance with procurement laws and regulations
� Encourage local food production and distribution
y�
��11
Chapter 2 describes the public engagement process that helped to shape
this Plan. Chapters 3 through 10 present each of the focus areas. Each
chapter outlines strategies to support focus area goals. Successes to
date and ongoing initiatives are also described for each focus area. The
Plan identifies 30 strategies; ten additional strategies are identified to be
considered for further analysis as funding permits and priorities change.
Each strategy summary includes actions and key performance indicators
(KPI) to help measure progress. Specific targets are identified to represent
milestones and guide the City's progress. These indicators and targets may
be reported and tracked at either the strategy or action level. Each strategy
is summarized in a"Sustainability Snapshot" to provide a quick overview of
the implementation, costs, and benefits involved. The table below provides
a guide to the sustainability snapshot components. Finally, Chapter 11
presents the implementation plan,
the City's own sustainability
management tool, and
recommendations for continued
program development. ' _
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COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
Strategy Type
/ _
Lead Partners
Timeframe
�•
Funding
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�O Control
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Additional
Benefits
� �.,,;
;_ _ a. . � ._
Type of strategy
proposed for
implementation
Governmental
organization,
city department,
business, or
community partner
responsible for
leading strategy
implementation.
Period of time
required to
implement strategy
Amount of financial
resources required
to implement
strategy
Level of municipal
government control
over strategy
implementation
Additional benefits
beyond the focus
area
Policy, Research/Study, Program,
Outreach/Education, Capital
Investment, Operations and
Maintenance
Planning, Environmental Services,
Water Utilities, DME, Solid Waste and
Recycling, Property Maintenance,
Engineering, Streets, Finance,
City Council, Police, Fire, Denton
Chamber of Commerce, External
Partners, Local Businesses, Finance
Short- term (within 3 years)
Mid-term (3-5 years)
Long-term (more than 5 years)
Ongoing
Low (less than $20,000),
Medium ($20,000- $100,000),
High (over $100,000)
Low (City has little to no role)
Medium (City has partnership role)
High (City has full leadership role)
Energy Efficiency, Air Quality, Water
Quality, Job Creation, Community
Character, Outreach and Education,
Economic Development, Financial
Savings, Public Health, Pollution
Prevention, Neighborhood
Improvement, Waste Reduction
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���F, � Public Engagerr�ent
"If you do not think about the future, you cannot have one. "
�alsworthy
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This chapter describes the process and results of an extensive public
engagement process and how information gathered from this process
has helped to shape the Plan. The planning process was designed to give
citizens, businesses, and institutions multiple opportunities to participate
and provide input to the Plan.
The public engagement process included key stakeholders, city staff, and
community members in identifying and analyzing ideas, studying existing
policies and programs, and developing a list of actions and opportunities
for meeting the City's sustainability goals. The City received input from over
300 citizens, educators, environmentalists, sustainability experts, business
leaders, homeowners, city officials, and staff throughout this process via
multiple avenues, including working groups, community meetings, and a
sustainability survey.
' V1i�rking �r�ups �,
Three working groups were used �
to gather information about existing �
programs, identify focus areas and goals,
and evaluate sustainability strategies
for implementation. The three groups of
teams include: the Sustainability Partners
Group, the Interdepartmental Team and
the Committee on the Environment.
Sustainability Partners Group
II The Sustainability Partners Group
(Partners) is comprised of 14
stakeholders representing local
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organizations, businesses, and institutions. The Partners were tasked with
developing sustainability strategies and priorities, assisting in development
of key performance indicators, and serving as representatives, educators,
and motivators for their business sector or organization. Meeting summaries
from the four Partners Group meetings can be found in Appendix A.
Interdepartmental Team
The City also organized a team of city � �
employees representing a diverse group � '
of departments, including Purchasing, �
.� �
Solid Waste, Economic Development, �
Planning, Facilities, Water and Wastewater,
Communications, Transportation, Building �.
Inspections, Environmental Services, and -�` '�
,�
Parks. The Interdepartmental Team was .1� �' '�
tasked with gathering data, providing �_.�
recommendations, and refining and evaluating ��'"'�- J
sustainability strategies. The team's knowledge 'f"�'�+;�
of government operations and existing
programs and policies was essential in identifying realistic and actionable
strategies.
Committee on the Environment
The Committee on the Environment (COE) consists of three City Council
members dedicated to advancing the City's commitment to environmental
protection. The COE provides expertise and recommendations to the full
Council. During development of the Plan, the COE provided guidance
and feedback on the planning process, goal identification and strategy
prioritization and selection.
14���� s�i��piy s�u;�ia��ia�'�� � i� �i��i�glV� ���� it�r U�rtT�� s�utu.
�Community
Meetings
In addition to the
working group meetings,
community meetings
were held in April of 2011.
The community meetings
enabled citizens to discuss
sustainability in ways that
relate to their everyday
lives. Participants were
asked to generate ideas
for advancing sustainability
in each of the focus areas,
and were encouraged to
ask questions of city staff present for clarification as needed. The meetings
engaged over 80 citizens. Community meeting summaries are provided in
Appendix A.
�,,: ,,
� Sustainability Survey
A public survey was conducted to gather and prioritize sustainability
strategies. The survey was provided online and on paper during public
meetings, and throughout the spring of 2011 to gather additional input
from the community. A detailed report on the survey results can be found in
Appendix B.
�M;,,
� What We Learned From Public Engagement
The public engagement process was a significant step in introducing the
broader community to the development of this Plan. The process was
also valuable for gathering information about community priorities and
building relationships between diverse groups of stakeholders and City
departments.
Ideas generated from the working groups, community meetings, and survey
produced a list of 500+ recommendations. Feedback from the working
groups and staff was used to convert the recommendations into strategies,
and then analyze and rank these strategies. Strategies were ranked using
a variety of criteria, including financial, implementation, environmental, and
social considerations. These criteria were used to identify strategies that
are financially viable, able to be implemented in a reasonable timeframe,
offer sustainability benefits, and are feasible for local government
implementation. A full description of the strategy prioritization and selection
process is located in Appendix C. It includes summary of the strategies
organized by focus area and identifies how each strategy is included in
the Plan.
The public engagement process also highlighted the need for more
effective communication, and identified opportunities to create vehicles
for ongoing dialogue, engagement and collaboration. The City responded
quickly to feedback. In response to multiple requests for additional
bike racks at the first community meeting on April 6th, the City installed
additional bike racks on April 7th before the next community meeting that
evening. The fact that many of the recommendations received during these
meetings reflected activities that were already being conducted by the City
highlighted the need for the City to better communicate these activities to
the public.
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` V9/hy Water Management Matters
f�r a Sustainable Denton
Water is an integral part of our community. The Denton Water Utilities
serve our residents, businesses, schools, parks, and public buildings. As
increasing demands are being placed on finite water resources, sustainable
water, stormwater, and wastewater systems are necessary to ensure the
environmental and economic viability of communities.
On average, Denton uses about 18 million gallons of water a day from Lake
Lewisville and Lake Ray Roberts. Water use relies on the availability of
freshwater supplies and requires a significant amount of energy to power
pumps and treatment processes.
Improving the efficiency of Denton's
water treatment and delivery
system also has the potential to
significantly reduce energy demand
and help keep rates affordable.
Water quality of receiving waters
is also a high priority. Water
pollution can compromise human
and environmental health. Lake
Ray Roberts and Lewisville Lake
are great places for recreation,
natural beauty, and wildlife habitats.
Effective water management (supply, stormwater, and wastewater) is
necessary to preserve these assets.
� Successes to Date and Ongoing Initiatives
The City commits substantial resources towards drinking water quality,
stormwater management, and wastewater treatment, including investments
in innovative treatment technologies. For example, in 2003, the City
completed construction of the Ray Roberts Production Plant, which uses
the latest ozone disinfection technology. Upgrades to the Pecan Creek
Water Reclamation Facility were recently completed, and the Lake Lewisville
Water Treatment Plant is currently undergoing major renovation and
process improvements. Effective stormwater and waste water management
helps minimize pollutant impacts to drinking water sources, reduce flooding
impacts, and maintain regulatory compliance. Although successes are
evident, additional measures are needed to more effectively manage
our systems.
In addition to improvements to the City's water and wastewater facilities, the
City is adopting changes to the Drainage Development Code and Drainage
Design Criteria Manual to maintain and improve stormwater infrastructure.
The City also completed a watershed protection plan to identify actions to
18I'+�� Sii7"ij�iy sua�+aii"ici6Ji� I f-a ��i����i� Y'i�ti f'Z3i' Lo�i"i�a:�i i S Y'ut>.
reduce pollutants and improve water
quality. Additional City programs
include regulatory compliance
for municipal stormwater permits,
a comprehensive wastewater
pretreatment program, extensive
watershed monitoring, and
successful implementation of several
innovative grant projects. The City
is using a proactive approach to
watershed management with a
focus not only on water quantity but water quality. Additionally, Denton
promotes water conservation through education and identifies water reuse
opportunities through its water reuse program.
�,.,�
� Sustainability Metrics
Ke_� Performa ,
,�
Number of National
Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System
(NPDES)permit
violations
Compliance with
water quality
standards; Number
of EPA health
violations
Volume and number
of sanitary sewer
overflows (SSOs)
I 2011 - Zero
2011 - Zero
2011 - 38 overflows.
Total volume - 110,000 gallons
(most from 3 forced main
breaks)
Maintain no violations
Maintain compliance
with minimum
standards; Maintain
no violations
Minimize volume and
number of SSOs
simply sustainable �.:����;segic Plan for Denton's ;�.u,�;
�_��
�;;u,
� Strategy #1
Minimize Wastewater Impacts on the Environment
Discharges of raw sewage into urban or natural areas can have significant
detrimental impacts. Raw sewage poses a health risk in urban areas, and
prolonged discharge in waterways
poses a risk to water quality and Sustainability Snapshot
species habitats. Monitoring
and minimizing sanitary sewer i Research/Analysis,
overflows (SSOs), that is, � Coordination
instances when raw sewage is Water Utilities,
discharged, is an effective way of �� Environmental Services
reducing negative environmental
impacts of wastewater in Denton. O Short-term (within 3 years)
While few large wastewater
systems achieve zero SSOs, the ,�
number of instances should be Q Low (less than $20,000)
minimized. Tracking the rate _......_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ..._.
and the location of SSOs can
help direct efforts to improve / Medium
_ .... ......... __
sewers and address point source
pollution concerns. � Pollution Prevention
Implementation Actions
s° Continue to track and monitor SSOs.
� Implement fats, oils, and grease program and line flushing program to
ensure dry weather overflows are minimized.
� Assess water quality from targeted dischargers and adjust surcharges
and / or pretreatment requirements accordingly.
�I19
�Strategy #2
Rewrite and Adopt Changes to the Drainage Design
Criteria Manual
The quality of Denton's waterways Sustainability Snapshot
is a critical component of
the region's environmental �� Research/Analysis, Policy
sustainability. The goal of
Denton's current stormwater Water Utilities,
ordinance is to maintain pre- �� Environmental Services
development runoff characteristics
of a site as much as possible. Code revisions- Short-term
Wherever possible, revisions O�`Nithin 3 years)
will be made to promote the ��� Implementation- Mid-term
use of landscape design, (3-5 years)
site design, and low-impact _. . ....._ . .. . . .... . . . ..... . . . ...... . . . ............
development (LID) practices Q
as acceptable stormwater � High (over $100,000)
_._. _.__ ........ ................
collection and treatment design
criteria. Approaches such as O Medium
street plantings for roadway - - - - -
runoff and the reduction of � Neighborhood Improvement,
impervious surfaces can help Pollution Prevention
reduce pollution. In addition,
these practices can reduce the need for additional separate storm sewer
construction and maintenance, and they often have the benefit of bringing
attractive landscaping into otherwise paved urban areas.
Implementation Actions
Continue revision of Drainage Design Criteria Manual and Denton
Development Code.
� Continue to implement integrated stormwater design BMPs.
� Continue to explore sustainable stormwater practices and identify the
top five techniques that could be applied in Denton.
- Make use of currently implemented stormwater demonstration
projects as an educational tool and identify opportunities for additional
demonstration / pilot projects.
�;;u,
� Strategy #3
Maintain High Quality Drinking Water
It is important to track water
quality to ensure that high Sustainability Snapshot
standards are maintained. The �_ Research/Analysis,
City of Denton publishes annual
water quality reports listing levels Coordination
of regulated contaminants. To
obtain an overall picture of water �� Water Utilities
quality in Denton, information
from water quality reports will be O Short-term (within 3 years)
combined with SSO tracking and
_ . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ....
other key indicators to compile r
ongoing metrics or indicators of Q Low (less than $20,000)
water conditions in Denton. _. _ _.... _._._ _ _ _ ................
Implementation Actions O High
_ .....................................
� ontinue to monitor, track,
and report water quality. � Public Health
Report on city scorecard and
in annual water quality report
as well as to regulatory agencies as required by state and federal
regulations.
� Continue to exceed established state and federal standards.
�
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�Strategy #4
Exceed Minimum Regulatory Compliance with Texas
Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) Municipal
Stormwater Permit
TCEQ requires a permit for Sustainability Snapshot
municipal separate storm sewer
systems (MS4). Meeting permit �� Research/Analysis, Policy
requirements ensures stormwater
capture, conveyance, and Water Utilities,
treatment is compliant with the �� Environmental Services
minimum stormwater quality
measures established by the
TCEQ. Using the minimum �.�,�� Short-term (within 3 years)
_._._._._...._._._._._._._._._._._...._._._._.....
measures as a baseline, Denton ,�
can set goals for stormwater Q Low (less than $20,000)
management. For example, the _.._.._....... _.... __ ._ ..._ ......................................................_.._........
activities described in Strategy #2 O High
can help facilitate implementation
_
of stormwater BMPs to help meet
these higher goals. � Neighborhood Improvement
Implementation Actions
• Ensure requirements of current TCEQ permit are being addressed.
* Utilize Hickory Creek Watershed Protection Plan, the North Central
Texas Council of Governments integrated Stormwater Management
manual (iSWM) and watershed monitoring information to determine
viable stormwater management approaches.
• Implement public and private demonstration projects.
* Report progress.
��.�
� Additional Strategies for Consideration
1. Minimize sewage impacts to the environment from on-site septic
facilities (OSSF).
2. Implement programs to reduce water loss, including water
conservation and maintenance to existing water lines.
�. Ensure that water, wastewater, and stormwater infrastructure is
managed and maintained so that it meets current and future needs.
�
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Air Quali�� and Greenhouse Gas Management
"When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it
attached to the rest of the world. "
— John Muir
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� Why Air Quality and Greenhouse Gas
Management Matters for a Sustainable Denton
Air quality impacts our health and our environment. Denton is located in a non-
attainment area for ozone; air pollution levels in the region persistently exceed
national air quality standards set by the United States Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA). High ozone levels can cause shortness of breath and coughing.
It is also linked to lung diseases such as asthma and emphysema .
The main sources of ozone-forming emissions include mobile sources
(cars, trucks, and equipment), point sources (power generation, industrial
boilers) and area sources (solvent use, agriculture). On-road vehicles cause
approximately half of the ozone-forming emissions .
Climate change is the rise in global temperatures resulting in part from
increased levels of greenhouse gases (GHG). Air quality and climate
change can potentially affect the overall health of Denton's citizens,
communities, environment, and economy. Recognizing the importance
of these issues to the health of our citizens, Denton signed the U.S.
Conference of Mayors Climate Change Protection Agreement and is taking
action to improve air quality and reduce GHG emissions.
� �` Successes to Date and Ongoing Initiatives
Air quality is not just a local issue — it is affected by pollutants throughout
the region and thus requires regional solutions. The City has formed
partnerships with regional organizations, including North Central Texas
Council of Governments (NCTCOG), North Texas Clean Air Coalition
(NTCAC), ICLEI- Local Governments for Sustainability, Denton County
Transportation Authority (DCTA), and Dallas Regional Mobility Coalition
(DRMC). Together, the City and these organizations can use their collective
resources to identify and implement regional air quality improvements and
�make joint decisions to improve air quality.
The City also recognizes ozone action days. During ozone season (May
through October), when ozone levels tend to be highest, employees and
residents are encouraged to make clean air choices such as fueling in the
evening, postponing use of gasoline powered lawn equipment, using fuel
efficient transportation options�arpooling, riding public transportation,
biking/walking and, when personal vehicle trips cannot be eliminated, idling
less and ensuring vehicle emissions inspections are up-to-date.
Recently the City completed a 2002 and 2006 GHG emissions inventory for
municipal operations and the community-at-large. The inventory provides a
baseline assessment for establishing GHG emissions reduction targets and
developing action plans to achieve those targets.
� Sustainability Metrics
Key Pe��li
" �I�
Air Quality Index
(AQI)
GHG Emissions-
Municipal
Government
Operations (Metric
Tons of Carbon
Dioxide Equivalent)
GHG Emissions-
Community-wide per
capita (Metric Tons
of Carbon Dioxide
Eq uivalent)
Annual Municipal
Fleet Fuel
Consumption
201 1 - 42
2002 - 138,419 MTCO2e
2006 - 162,410 MTCO2e
2002 - 19.6 MTCO2e
per capita
2006 - 18.4 MTCO2e
per capita
2011 - 415,884 gallons
of diesel & 273,415
gallons of unleaded
AQI is a regional issue that is
not only influenced by local
City of Denton efforts, yet still
important to track
I Reduce GHG emissions
Reduce GHG emissions per
capita
Reduce use of traditional
fuels; Increase alternative fuel
consumption as percentage
of total fuel consumption
24 � �" ,
+� v.. ���r ..w:���....�.�.., � , , �.�...�v�.� . ,�.�. .... ..�.....�.. v . �.
��:.,�.�r ormanc:'
,s
Number of
Alternative Fuel
Vehicles (AF�
(Hybrids, CNG,
Electric, etc.) in
Municipal Vehicle
Fleet
�,+,
Strategy #1
2011 - 7 hybrid vehicles � Increase number of AFVs
2011 - 375 Diesel (on
and off road which can
use biodiesel)
2011 - 52 Flex Fuel
2011 - 19 Hybrid
Electric
Develop and Implement a Sustainable Municipal Fleet Program
The City has recently enacted
a"sustainable fleet policy." The Sustainability Snapshot
policy requires increased attention
to fleet operations from cradle to � Program Development/
grave. Purchases, operations, � Improvement, Capital
efficiency, and necessity are some Investment
of the criteria used to evaluate Fleet Services, Finance,
the efficiency of the City's vehicle �� City Departments
fleet. The City will develop a
comprehensive sustainable fleet O Short-term (within 3years)
program to identify opportunities
and actions the City can take to v
improve air quality through fleet Q Medium ($20,000- $100,000)
operations. The goal is to have __ _ _ _ _ _ _____ ______ _ _ _
a more sustainable fleet using O High
the most appropriate vehicle, ___ __ _ _ ___ ____
operated efficiently, and properly
maintained. The intended results � Financial Savings
of this policy are to reduce
emissions, improve fuel efficiency, and effectively manage the operating
funds required to run the City's fleet.
Understanding fleet performance enables the City to take targeted actions
to improve efficiency. The City of Denton's Fleet Services currently uses a
computerized management system. Fleet Services maintains an inventory
of fleet vehicles and monitors fuel consumption, fuel economy, mileage,
maintenance schedules, and repair costs on a monthly basis.
-- _::�"�
A comprehensive program includes both low-cost and higher cost
measures. Low-cost measures include the following:
> Route-planning and departmental trip coordination.
"Right-sizing" vehicles appropriate to the task, including downsizing or
eliminating vehicles.
� Preventative maintenance to ensure optimal vehicle performance.
> Reducing vehicle idling.
Educating drivers to improve driving habits and vehicle performance.
The City currently owns 19 hybrid vehicles and will evaluate purchasing
additional fuel efficient, alternative fuel vehicles. Fuels such as compressed
natural gas, liquid natural gas and propane emit fewer emissions than
diesel and gasoline. Electric vehicles and hybrids are also available and can
result in substantial reduction in emissions.
Implementation Actions
� Schedule travel efficiently to combine or eliminate unnecessary trips.
� Eliminate excess and inefficient vehicles.
<} Continue regular vehicle maintenance (oil changes, tire pressure).
� Replace aging vehicles with fuel efficient and/or alternative fuel vehicles
�_.
��
.;�+'� �• �.�c, _
� _„��25
� ,��v.�....�...�.� . � v:.. .
�Strategy #2
Develop a GHG Program for
Municipal Operations
As a member of ICLEI-Local
Governments for 5ustainability and
signatory to the U.S. Conference of
Mayors Climate Change Protection
Agreement, the City is committed to
addressing GHG emissions from its
own facilities and operations. The
City completed a GHG emissions
inventory for municipal operations
and forecasted GHG emissions
to assess the "business as usual"
scenario of emissions growth over
time. These emissions forecasts can
help determine the City's emissions
scenario projected forward, and
help to set a feasible emissions
reduction target and timeline.
Sustainability Snapshot
��Research/Analysis, Program
Development/Improvement
��Environmental Services,
City Departments
OLong-Term
��� (more than 5 years)
_ ...._
v
Q Medium ($20,000- $100,000)
OMedium
____ _ _ _ _ _
� Energy Efficiency
Implementation Actions
� Set GHG emissions reduction targets for municipal operations and the
community-at-large.
� Identify and prioritize GHG emissions reduction strategies that may
include energy efficient buildings, renewable energy sources, improved
transportation, reduced waste and DME energy efficiency programs.
� Track GHG emissions over time (every 3-5 years).
Monitor and adjust action plan over time.
2006 Municipal Government Operations GHG Emissions (Metric Tons of COZe)
Employee Commute (3%)
— Streetlights (2%)
Wastewater Treatment
Electricity (1 %)
' Water Supply Electricity (7%)
Municipal Operations Solid Waste (2%)
�;,�,,
� Additional Strategies for Consideration
�. Continue to evaluate new emissions reduction technologies
and programs.
26 � �"�.
simply sustainable � A Strategic Plan for Denton's Fut�.
�hapter 5: Energ
�
r�
�
{
---�.-
���
��. �
:"
i�
�
i
� �
�
C
�
�
servation and Efficiency
"We shall require a substantially new manner of
thinkinn �f ��nkind is to survive. "
;glbert Einstein
� �
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�
�i�
� Why Energy Conservation and Effici�n��
Matt�rs for a Sustainable Denton
The current emphasis on improving energy efficiency is a result of several
dynamics—rising energy costs, initiatives to reduce dependence on foreign oil,
and air quality improvements from reducing combustion of fossil fuels. The City
recognizes the importance of energy conservation and efficiency to Denton's
citizens, environment, and economy.
Patterns of energy use for industrial, commercial, residential, and
transportation sectors are important indicators of community sustainability.
Globally, population growth, industrialization, and urbanization have led to
the upward trend in energy consumption. National demand for electricity has
also continually grown, despite the increases in energy costs and energy
efficiency improvements. According to Energy Outlook 2010 produced by the
U.S. Energy Information Administration , buildings and transportation sectors
led increases in primary energy use. Because buildings require the most
energy in the United States, understanding the distribution of building energy
consumption is an important step in setting goals for energy reduction.
In addition to buildings, water systems are a significant source of energy
consumption for municipalities that own and operate their own water utilities.
Denton is taking steps to decrease the amount of energy needed to collect,
treat, and distribute water and wastewater.
`�ucc�ss�s to D�te and Ongoing Initiatives
The City and its community-owned power company, Denton Municipal Electric
"',�m .
28��,
(DME), are committed to environmental responsibility as demonstrated through
conservation projects and investments in renewable energy. Since the 1980s,
DME has implemented energy conservation programs, including energy audit
services, demand management and rebate programs. Specifically, the Green
Sense Energy Efficiency Rebate Program is a customer incentive program that
offers rebates to DME customers who perform authorized energy efficiency
improvements in their homes and businesses.
Denton completed a landfill gas-to-energy project in 2008, which provides
renewable energy to DME. DME's agreement to purchase renewable energy
from NextEra Energy Resources, LLC ensures that 40 percent of electricity
distributed to DME customers is generated using renewable technologies.
DME also launched a pilot automated meter reading program, or Smart Meter
Program, in 2011. The program automatically collects electricity consumption
data, saving DME the expense of trips to meter locations and vehicle miles
traveled.
� Sustainability Metrics
Ke , Performanc
Total municipal
government energy
consumption
Number of
participants in
energy rebate and
audit programs
Renewable percent
of DME's electric
power generation
Number and size of
private renewable
energy systems
installed throughout
community
201 1 -
32,159,066 kWh
220 audit & 245
rebate participants
2010 - 40%
201 1- One 1.6 MW
system
Reduce municipal facility energy
consumption
Increase number of participants
Continue to evaluate options for
renewable energy generation
Continue to evaluate options for
renewable energy generation
r. 3 rw:��.........,�,v � ��.:,�.;�.�; .�.. .u.
,�
� Strategy #1
Expand Commercial and Industrial Energy Efficiency Program
DME has a variety of tools available to commercial and industrial sector
customers. The program is currently centered on demand management
and rebate programs. DME will
continue to explore opportunities Sustainability Snapshot
to work with large customers and
provide assessments of current �� Program Development/
conditions, alternate sources Improvement
of generation, rebates, and
innovative demand management �� Denton Municipal Electric
programs. Continued education --- --
will be the key to DME's O Short- term (within 3 years)
successful programs. _ ......... ......... ........_ __
Implementation Actions
� Provide rebates to customers
that meet specific criteria.
• Provide technical information
about the newest and most
energy-efficient technologies.
• Market new programs to new
and existing customers.
�
� Medium ($20,000-$100,000)
_ _._._....._._._..._._._...._._._.
O High
� Air Quality
�;;u,
� Strategy #2
Adopt the Most Current Building Codes in a Timely Manner and
Continue to Exceed Current International Energy Conservation
Code (IECC) Minimum Requirements
The City of Denton can reduce
energy consumption in new Sustainability Snapshot
construction through efficiency
improvements in lighting, �� Research/Analysis, Policy
insulation, and heating and
cooling components of the �� Planning, Environmental
building code. Building energy Services
codes provide minimum
building energy requirements, O Ongoing
increase energy efficiency, and
_. _._._._.. _._._._._ ___
provide cost savings in utilities. ,�
Energy codes may include Q Medium ($20,000-$100,000)
insulation requirements, window _ _ .. __ ............................__...................
requirements, mechanical O
controls for off-hours, wattage
requirements, and other standards �
to raise building energy efficiency
beyond minimum requirements.
High
Air Quality, Water Quality
The International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) serves as the model
energy building code. The IECC code sets minimum energy efficiency
provisions for residential and commercial buildings, offering both prescriptive
and performance based approaches. The City of Denton's building codes
currently meet the IEEC 2009 standards for commercial buildings and
exceed the standards by 10 percent for residential buildings. As standards
are updated, or if the City adopts additional green building guidelines or
incentives, it is important to raise the standard of building energy efficiency
to help reduce total energy usage and peak electric demand in buildings.
Implementation Actions
� Work with the Building Official, the COE and Environmental Services
to develop building energy requirements.
� Ensure IECC, as adopted, covers new construction, additions,
remodeling, window replacement and repairs of specified buildings.
Track updates to the IECC and adopt most recent code within
12-18 months. Adopting the code should include discussions
about exceeding the IECC by a defined percentage (currently 10%).
� Assess and consider additional building energy efficiency guidelines
or incentives programs as optional additions to the minimum building
requirements.
��� �..,�����.��,.� � .. ��,��«:�.�; . ,.�.. �or Denton's Future ���29
�Strategy #3
Consider Developing a Sustainable Building Rating Program
for New and Existing Facilities, Commercial and Residential
Single Family, Multi-Family and Neighborhood Development
The sustainable building
rating program would rate Sustainability Snapshot
new and existing buildings
and developments according �� Research/Analysis, Policy
to established sustainable
performance standards, including �� Planning, Environmental
energy and water efficiency Services
and sustainable materials
management. O Medium (3 - 5 years)
mp ementation ctions �
_
Convene group of Q Low (less than $20,000)
stakeholders to determine _ __ ._..._... ..._..._.. ._._............
interest in developing
sustainable building rating O High
prog ram.
_
� Air Quality, Water Quality,
� If interest exists, review Waste Reduction
existing building rating
programs to find appropriate type of program for Denton.
�° Select green building rating program to serve as model for City's
rating program. Potential green building programs include Leadership
in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED°) for New Construction,
LEED° for Existing Buildings, LEED° for Neighborhood Development,
LEED° for Homes, GreenPoint Rated, Green Communities and Green
Built North Texas.
�° Implement voluntary pilot program for one year to gauge developer
interest and city staff workload.
� Move forward with full program or reevaluate.
���Strategy #4
Improve the Energy Efficiency of Existing Homes and Buildings
To reduce community energy consumption, the City is evaluating
opportunities to improve energy efficiency in existing homes and buildings.
Beyond energy efficient building codes and DME's successful residential
and commercial energy rebate Sustainability Snapshot
and audit programs, the City
will continue to offer educational �_ Education, Program
programs for home and business
owners and track the programs'
success.
Implementation Actions
� Continue to provide energy
efficiency and conservation
information through education
and outreach.
� Continue to promote low-cost,
"do-it-yourself" activities or
no-cost behavioral steps to
save energy in homes and
businesses.
� Development
Planning, Environmental
�� Services, Denton Municipal
Electric
OMedium (3 - 5 years)
_. _. _. _. _. _. .....
�.
, Medium ($20,000-$100,000)
_ ______ ___ ___ ____
O High
� Air Quality, Job Creation,
Continue to work with Economic Development
contractors to market, deliver,
and install energy-saving improvements.
� Track and evaluate the success of programs.
���Additional Strategies for Consideration
1. Continue to research and pursue opportunities for methane capture,
on-site power generation, and other renewable technologies.
�. Consider increasing renewable energy portfolio from Denton Municipal
Electric as opportunities allow.
�. Expand the DME Smart Meter program.
R�. Pursue district heating and cooling opportunities where technically and
economically feasible.
3���,,�.
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�i�
��'Why Land Use and Open/Natural Space
Matters for a Sustainable Dentor�
Open space and the preservation of natural resources are critical to community
character and quality of life. Land use and development policies should
support efficient use of infrastructure, minimize environmental impacts, and
prevent sprawl, or expansive development patterns. Sprawl can be energy
intensive, requiring substantial infrastructure costs and maintenance, and can
increase traffic congestion due to longer commute times.
�u����s�s t� f��t� �nc! C}n oing Initiativ��
The City of Denton continues to prioritize land use and open space
preservation. With Denton's current park lands, Clear Creek Natural Heritage
Center, and our commitment to preserving environmentally sensitive areas
(ESAs), the City has made great progress in restoring and keeping our town's
open space. The City understands that effective land management can help
reduce the loss of open space, improve transportation efficiency, and improve
air quality. This goes hand-in-hand with the City's commitment to keep
Denton's tree canopy robust and healthy. Denton has recently completed a
comprehensive tree inventory, and new codes are being developed to help
protect and increase the City's urban trees.
32��
�;;u,
� Sustainabilit� �"�
. -
Square feet of new
infill development
buildings and
acreage impacted
Acres of protected
open space and
environmentally
sensitive areas
(ESAs)
Percent of city area
currently covered by
tree canopy
Acres of brownfield
sites redeveloped
�
y �'._� Y _�.,�
� �.`�
a .
+�::�S
Currently not
tracked
2010 - 12,005 acres
2011 - 19%
201 1 - 1.9 acres
Continue to increase infill
development and track progress
Continue to increase percentage
of open space and protected
areas.
� Increase tree canopy coverage
Pursue additional brownfield
redevelopment
��
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' � �'ui ks,
;, -� � > �
i� �,+� v ,, , ,;�►;
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�w� r;
h�'y�y� I�YF�4 Al'N�i 6v A�'- �..'y - __- _ . . _
�.- - :��-� _z.t= _=`�.��:.:.-
�- , , . ,.�._.. . � . . _ _ . � . . ,� � . .. .,,_ ., _ ,.
�Strategy #1
Promote Infill Incentives
Infill development is redeveloping
land within a built-up area. It
focuses on reusing obsolete
or underutilized buildings and
sites, and can be important
for community character and
growth. Infill development can
also be cost and resource-
efficient. Transportation, water,
and energy infrastructure are
often already present for existing
buildings, and the cost of
hooking up new development
to existing infrastructure is
usually a fraction of the cost of
extending infrastructure to entirely
undeveloped areas.
Sustainability Snapshot
,,�Research/Analysis, Policy,
Program Development/
Improvement
Neighborhood Services,
�� Planning, Downtown
Development
OShort-term (within 3 years)
_ .................................................................._..........
�
, Low (less than $20,000)
OMedium
Denton currently offers a � Job Creation, Community
downtown incentive grant Character
program and tax increment
financing to encourage downtown development. The City is interested in
developing incentives to encourage further infill development.
Implementation Actions
¢ Assess existing infill incentive programs.
• Evaluate which incentives are underutilized and why.
$ Promote most effective incentives programs.
� Evaluate expedited development review process for infill development.
• Evaluate modifying zoning restrictions on use, density, and dimensions
to promote development in infill areas.
,y „�,���....�.:�.� � .. �.,�.�.:�. � ,�..� .�: ��....�„ b . ,�.�.�
�;;u,
� Strategy #2
Evaluate Available Affordable Housing Programs/Incentives
and Implement as Feasible
Planning for Denton's future Sustainability Snapshot
requires careful examination of the �_ Research/Analysis,
community's affordable housing � Coordination
options and projected housing
demand. Currently the City offers Community Development,
a Minor Repair Program, a Home �� Denton Housing Authority,
Improvement Program and a Planning
ome uyer ssistance rogram.
The Minor Repair Program O Short-term (within 3 years)
provides assistance to low-income
homeowners to make essential Q
repairs or add accessibility , Low (less than $20,000)
modifications (such as ramps) _ _.._..g _.._.._ _.._.._. _....._ ...................
when the owner-occupant lacks O Hi h
sufficient resources. The Home _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _ ................................................
Improvement Program provides
assistance to low and moderate Job Creation
income homeowners for major
repairs, including both rehabilitation and reconstruction. The Homebuyer
Assistance Program provides assistance to first-time homebuyer to
purchase an affordable house. The City will evaluate existing and other
available affordable housing programs to increase participation.
Implementation Actions
� Analyze census data and population projections to determine
projected gap in affordable housing.
d Collect regional and national examples of best practices for affordable
housing development programs and incentives and evaluate the best
program options for Denton.
� Meet with focus group of developers to provide education regarding
benefits of affordable development, gauge interest in pursuing projects,
and identify obstacles to affordable development.
�I33
�Strategy #3
Revise and Implement Subchapter 17 of the Denton
Development Code
Regarding Environmentally Sustainability Snapshot
Sensitive Areas �� Research/ Analysis, Policy
Subchapter 17 of the Denton
Development Code (DDC) Planning, Environmental
provides the City with the legal �� Services
framework for the conservation
and protection of floodplains, Code Revision-
riparian corridors / buffers, O Short-term (within 3 years)
wetlands, and eastern cross ��� Implementation- Long-term
timbers forests ("upland (more than 5 years)
______ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ... ... ... ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ._ ...
habitats"), common y known �
as Environmentally Sensitive Q Low (Less than $20,000)
Areas (ESAs). Riparian areas, ______
the interface between land and
a river or stream, are vital for O High
water quality, habitat and flood
mitigation. Upland areas are � Pollution Prevention
home to unique animal and plant
habitats, and often serve as treasured recreational areas.
Implementation Actions
� Research other municipal codes regarding ESAs to identify best
practices.
� Identify obstacles and opportunities in existing codes and regulations
for preserving and managing ESAs.
� Revise DDC (Subchapter 17 and related) and implement.
� Educate citizens and stakeholders about management and
preservation of ESAs.
� Capitalize opportunities for the preservation of natural corridors.
���Strategy #4
Implement a Program to Clean Up, Redevelop, and Reuse
Brownfield Sites
Brownfield sites are areas
with past development and/or
environmental contamination
that must be remediated before
redevelopment can take place.
The clean-up and redevelopment
of these sites is critical to
environmental and economic
sustainability — in many cases
without reuse of these sites, they
remain environmentally hazardous
and sources of community blight.
Sustainability Snapshot
��Research/Analysis, Program
Improvement
��Environmental Services,
Economic Development
OShort-term (within 3 years)
_._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._ ................
�
, High (over $100,000)
O High
The City of Denton is already _. _. _. _ _ _. _. _. _ _ _. _. _. _. . _. _. _. _. _. _.
remediating and reusing Neighborhood
brownfield sites, with the two- � Improvement, Economic
acre Transit Park project at 121 Development
Exposition Street as an example.
Additional funding for brownfield activities is currently available through
state and federal programs. Having identified brownfield sites most suitable
. �'��±
�
�
4 .
�� � ��
.,: ,� �'� � �!I � � I �J 1� �°' �� _'�
� � _ _ _ �, _ - -�...�-
The parking lot shown here for City Hall and DCTA sits on what was
the first brownfield redevelopment site in Denton.
34���.
,
���.'���j :.,„.ai:u��3u�.sez� I;°:.si:�ca��;��ti.: c oca�e uiss �.���iit.rui:� f�Utl,
for redevelopment and preliminary plans can help facilitate funding of these
projects under future grant cycles.
Implementation Actions
* Catalog existing potential brownfield sites and gather information about
former and possible future uses.
* Research latest availability of federal and state funding for brownfield
remediation.
8 Set targets for inventory, assessment, remediation, and redevelopment.
.;•a�7 JUSlclll �dK)�� I t°t ;�Li��Gll���4: r ict! � �t1f� L"�.I41.++..7'i i:3 u 4.aet.u��t:
���Strategy #5
Implement Code Changes so that Landscape Requirements
are Based on the Concept of Multiples Uses (Stormwater,
Shading, Drought Tolerance)
The City will evaluate the to Sustainability Snapshot
address the landscaping and
stormwater requirements of � Research/Analysis, Program
commercial development. Code Development/Improvement
revisions could greatly enhance Planning, Urban Forester,
future landscape designs by �� Environmental Services
incorporating multi-use elements
that are both environmentally Code Revision- Short-term
beneficial and aesthetically (within 3 years) Implementa-
pleasing. Options for revisions O tion- Mid-term (more than 5
to the landscape and stormwater years) Mid-term (3-5 years)
regulations range from a full- _.._.._.._.._.._.._.. _._.._.._.._.._.. _._.. _._.. _._.. _._.._.._.._.._.. _. _. .
r
scale integrated stormwater Q Medium ($20,000- $100,000)
plan that uses natural elements, ___ ____ ____ ____ ____
such as vegetated swales to
capture stormwater, to guidelines O High
that recommend local plants _ _ _ _ _ _ ................ _ _
that require less watering. It is ��I�/ater Quality
also important to emphasize
planting during dormant season
and effectively address irrigation. Denton's code should strike a balance
between key design features/practices and should provide a menu of
different options that leave ample room for the creativity of the designer and
property owner.
Implementation Actions
Conduct assessment of current regulations and identify opportunities
for revision or need for additional code language.
� Ensure landscaping recommendations are tailored to the local climate
and environment and can perform multiple functions.
� Collect best practices of landscaping codes and ordinances.
� Study feasibility and costs of implementing code requirements.
� If code revisions are adopted, create educational materials and events
to promote use of new landscaping practices and code compliance.
�I35
+�Strategy #6
Promote Mixed-Use, Compact Development in Targeted Areas
Communities such as Denton are
realizing that there are citizens Sustainability Snapshot
who desire more compact or
dense development with a greater �— Research/Analysis,
variety of uses. This type of Coordination, Policy
development in turn has many
environmental, economic, and �� Planning
social benefits. The City will __._._._._._._..........__...__...__..._______________................
promote mixed-use, compact O Mid-term (3-5 years)
development in the downtown
transit area and commercial Q
districts by specifying minimum , Medium ($20,000- $100,000)
density requirements. _..... _. _. _. . . _. _.._ _.._.._ .._.._. . . _. _..
Implementation Actions O High
_. _. _. _. _ _ . _. _. _. _ _. _. _._ _ _. _. _. _._.. _.
� Analyze zoning and current /) Energy Efficiency, Air Quality,
land use plans to identify top ��
areas to study. Community Character
> Set minimum density
requirements for target areas.
���Strategy #7
Complete and Implement Tree Code
Denton's tree canopy is an
iconic part of the landscape and Sustainability Snapshot
a critical element of the natural
environment. Currently at 19 �� Program Development/
percent of the city's area, the Improvement, Event, Policy
urban tree canopy has room to Planning, Environmental
expand in certain zoning districts. �� Services
The Draft Tree Code advances ___ ._ ._ ._ ._ ....____...__...__ ...............__.....................__..
the objectives of retaining existing O Short-term (within 3 years)
trees, replacing and replanting
trees, increasing the urban tree Q
canopy, and planting native , Low (less than $20,000)
_.._.._.._. _. _.._. . . .. _. .. _. _.._.. _.._..........
p ants, among ot ers. e tree O
code is still moving forward � Medium
through Planning and Zoning and _. _., .
_. _ . _. _. _ _. _._.._.._ .........................
should be approved in 2012. � Energy Efficiency,
Implementation Actions Air Quality
$ Set targets for tree canopy cover.
� Partner with city departments and local organizations to implement tree
planting goals to increase canopy coverage.
� Continue to hold informational events and workshops on importance of
conservation and how to plant and care for trees.
36 � �"�.
�
simply su�i�in���e � �, ;�k,:.�V�.,. : .�:.. ..�. ��.. ����"� ���-.
�Strategy #8
Complete and Implement Subchapter 22 and Related Code
Changes Concerning Gas Well Drilling and Regulation
Subchapter 22 regulates gas
well drilling and production Sustainability Snapshot
within the city limits. This section
of the code was developed to �� Policy
protect public health and safety
while allowing the practical Planning- Gas Well
development of mineral resources. �� Inspections Division
Amendments are necessary
to provide address potential O Short-term (within 3 years)
harmful side-effects of natural
_ .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. _
gas drilling and production. The v
City will work with stakeholders to Q Low (less than $20,000)
determine necessary revisions and -- ------ ----- ------- -
implement code changes. O Medium
Implementation Actions __ _ _._. . _._. . . ._..........
� Work with stakeholders, Gas � Air Quality Public Health,
Well Task Force members, Water Quality
and municipal decision
makers to develop draft revisions recommendations.
• Incorporate recommended revisions into the DDC.
* Present new code for recommendations and approval.
�';;
� Additional Strategies for Consideration
1. Improve park and open space opportunities within walking distance of
residents' homes.
■.�. �
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chapter 7: Transportation
"It is every man's obligation to put back into the world �"�'--
at least the equivalent of what he takes ou� of it. "
— Albert Einstein
�i�
� Why Transportation Illlatters for a S�stainable Dentan
Our current transportation network is a product of regional development
patterns and infrastructure decisions that reflect a time when fuel sources
and construction costs were less expensive and when air pollution was less
of a concern. Changes to this network are often difficult and expensive.
Capital and operating costs for new projects are extremely high, fuel costs
continue to rise, and air quality continues to be a substantial concern for the
region.
The benefits of increased mobility need to be weighed against the
environmental, economic, and social costs of transport, including
traffic congestion, impacts of impervious parking areas to surface
water, stormwater and groundwater supply, air pollution, long commute
times, physical inactivity, and fuel costs and consumption. Sustainable
transportation options can decrease our impact on the environment,
reduce the costs of commuting, and improve quality of life for the Denton
community.
`�u������� t� D�t� and i�r�goir�g Initiatives
The City is taking steps to invest in a more sustainable transportation
system. Multiple forms of alternative transportation – bicycling, walking,
telecommuting, carpooling, use of high fuel efficiency or alternative fueled
vehicles and mass transit—help to protect the environment, reduce traffic
congestion, and build active communities. Many initiatives within the City
promote the use of alternative transportation, including annual awareness
and outreach programs designed to inform citizens about alternative
transportation options.
40��
�;;u,
� Sustainabilit� �"�+�°`�s
- - .'. I �
Number of miles for
bike lanes
Number of miles
for walking paths/
sidewalks
Public transit
ridership within the
City of Denton
201 1 - 3.85 miles
(including single
lanes)
201 1 -
Approximately 350
miles of walking
path/si dewal ks
2011 - 2.4 million
rides (UNT
accounts for 1.8
million rides)
Increase number of bike lane
miles (see Bike Master Plan)
Increase miles of walking paths/
sidewalks
Increase public transit ridership
�-."`�+._
�' ��'" .
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1 � ��3W N��p`WN DENT -
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simp�y su�taina��e � A Strategic Plan for Denton's FutL
�;;u,.
�Strategy #1 � Strategy #2
Revise Current Parking Standards to Provide Flexibility and
Reduce Environmental
Impacts Sustainability Snapshot
Excessive parking and impervious i� Policy
surfaces - artificial structures
such as pavements that are
covered by impenetrable Planning, Environmental
materials - negatively impact the �� Services
built environment and threaten
groundwater and surface water O Short-term (within 3 years)
resources. The City will revise _ _ .. _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __
v
its current parking standards Q Low (less than $20,000)
to reflect local conditions and __ _ _ _ _ _ ___ ___.. _ _
parking demand. The parking
standards will incorporate O High
flexible methods for reducing the _ . . .. .. .. _ . . ......... .. . _ .. .. .. ..... __
stormwater, surface water, and Water Quality, Energy Effi-
groundwater impacts from parking � ciency, Pollution Prevention,
areas. Measures may include Neighborhood Improvement
multiple use landscaping islands,
the use of pervious surface paving, and management practices to improve
the quantity and quality of stormwater draining from parking lots.
Implementation Actions
� Review existing parking standards, identify goals and priorities and
develop a list of strategies for reducing environmental impacts.
Revise parking standards
in accordance with
other actions, including
investments in alternative
transportation infrastructure,
transportation demand
management programs,
low impact development
(LID) and transit-oriented
development (TOD).
��
''r I� �+ I.�� �r,`�-�.+�-'� G ;i��7' . -
�_ + -
�' ;�,+t r
i
Improve and promote pedestrian opportunities
The City recognizes the -
importance of walking and Sustainability Snapshot
the contribution it makes to �_ Policy, Physical Investment/
personal mobility and the � Maintenance, Capital
environment. As such, the City
will evaluate ways to promote Investment
pp Planning, Streets and Traffic
safe, convenient o ortunities for
walking. Improving pedestrian �� Control, PD, Engineering,
opportunities may include External Partners
sidewalks, walkways, and
amenities such as lighting and O Long-term
landscaping to encourage ��� (more than 5 years
physical activity. The City is �
evaluating opportunities to Q High (more than $100,000)
increase miles of sidewalks as
compared with miles of streets. O High
Implementation Actions
� Emphasize pedestrian
opportunities in revisions to
the Comprehensive Plan.
Energy Efficiency,
� Air Quality, Community
Character, Public Health
m Upon completion of the Comprehensive Plan, review sidewalks and
similar pedestrian requirements of the DDC and Bicycle Master Plan
and recommend changes.
Consider offering walking/pedestrian safety education programs.
�.
-- �;. a , ,.�� .
-_�'�t ��� --r,�' ' ' i �
. � �, _ •,e � �;
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,� -
__ .- - - - -�..R....�._. _- - - --- _.
..V��'.i._/.��_'.�=►'�..... J__-_s.'��-1
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;��y :>..,.�E��..ax..:o � . . ��i�<:a�t:�.� . ,..... is:ir" L)�i'9'�iSfi�S ��U'�l.li°� � � 41
�Strategy #3
Implement the Bicycle Master Plan
In 2011, The City of Denton
completed a Bicycle Master Sustainability Snapshot
Plan. The primary goal of the
plan is to create an integrated i� Policy, Physical Investment/
transportation and recreation Maintenance, Capital
framework to facilitate biking Investment
_ .........................................................................................................
as a viable transportation Transportation, Streets and
alternative throughout Denton. �� Traffic Control, Planning,
The plan gathered data
on existing conditions and External Partners
infrastructure for bicycle travel, Long-term
prepared design guidelines for O(more than 5 years)
constructing aci ities or cyc ists, �
identified supporting programs Q High (more than $100,000)
and policies, and estimated _.._.._.._.._.._.._._..._......._......_......_.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.
construction and implementation O Medium
costs. As funding and resources
permit, the City will work to _._. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _...._.._ .............
implement the strategies Energy Efficiency,
identified in the plan. � Air Quality, Community
Character. Public Health
Implementation Actions
To the e�ent possible, integrate pedestrian and bike facilities, services
and programs into both city-wide and regional transportation systems.
� Examine opportunities to link bike routes with bike trails to provide
paths between residential, recreational, employment, and shopping
areas, and implement as resources allow.
� Research and secure funding for plan implementation.
� Expand opportunities for bicycle safety education and promote
non-vehicle modes of travel as healthy and environmentally friendly
alternatives to the automobile.
� Additional Strategies for Consideration
�. Encourage sustainable modes of transportation including carpooling
options, electric vehicle charging stations infrastructure, and public
transportation.
;� , Evaluate traffic signalization to improve safety and mobility and
implement as funding allows.
42 ��' simply sustainable � A Strategic Plan for Denton's Fut�
° �
:
_� chapter 8: Education, Communication &
-�����-y Community Involvement�
=-� _. _ `� ��� .` Y "You can never have an i ��;,a�y if you have not changed yourself. "
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W�
� Why Educatian, Communication and Community
In��lea�m�nt M�tt�rs f�r � �ust�ina�l� D�nton
The sustainability challenges of today require global, local and individual
action. Although the City of Denton is implementing many substantial
initiatives to improve community sustainability, government actions cannot
and should not be the only actions. The success of this Plan depends on
the active involvement of city residents, businesses, and institutions.
By providing education and involvement opportunities, regularly tracking
successes and acknowledging areas for improvements, the community can
understand what the City is doing to lead the way, and can participate in
making Denton a more sustainable community.
�u������� to Dat� and t3ng�ing Initiatives
In 2011, the City launched a sustainability website and education seminar
series in response to community requests. The website and education
program aim to raise awareness about sustainability in the community and
prompt individuals to act. The website provides information to citizens of
all ages, including interactive coloring pages for kids and tips for adults to
learn how to integrate sustainability into daily lives.
The City also promotes community participation in national, regional,
and local environmental events. Denton is working with community
organizations and non-profit groups to educate residents and businesses
on environmental issues and offer tips to address environmental
challenges. Examples of environmental events include: Earth Day (April 22
annually); Earth Hour (last Saturday of March annually — the event involves
households and businesses turning off their non-essential lights for one
44��
hour); clean air action days organized by the City and North Texas Clean
Air Coalition (NTCAC); and municipal clean-up events. These events raise
awareness and encourage individuals to take personal actions to improve
community sustainability.
� Sustainabilit� ' ��°��°Rr°��
Number of visits to
City's sustainability
website monthly
Monthly number of
people attending
sustainability
workshops and
education sessions
Number of
sustainable
businesses involved
in the Green
Business Program
December 201 1;
Sustainable Denton
- 241
Environmental
Services - 91
Kids Corner - 32
November 201 1 - 17
Program under
development
. � �rT f .�-
Increase number of visits
IAverage attendance of 25 or
more
Enroll 10 businesses by 2015
s��z��� su;��:;.,...,.�..��. � . , .m��.@W;.:�,.. . ....; ��or Deni��r s iPu€�
�Strategy #1
Create a Sustainability Advisory Council
The proposed Sustainability
Advisory Council (SAC) is Sustainability Snapshot
a committee of community
stakeholders selected by City �� Education/Communication
Council and other City officials
to represent and serve the Environmental Services,
community on sustainability �� Sustainability Advisory
' 't' t' Th SAC 'll b
ini ia ives. e wi e
responsible for advising city
decision-makers on sustainability
initiatives and engaging the public
and other community stakeholders
in the implementation of the
Plan. The SAC may assist with
development of the sustainability
education program and will
provide guidance concerning
sustainability strategies.
Council
OShort-term (within 3 years)
v
Q Low (less than $20,000)
___ _. ___ _ .. .. .. _ . .. .
O High
_....___ ___ __....._..___.._.._......_.
� Community Character
Implementation Actions
• Identify a diverse group of community stakeholders to participate in the
Sustainability Advisory Council.
� Develop guidelines on SAC's roles and responsibilities.
� Set recurring meeting dates and assign City staff to participate in
regular meetings of the SAC.
:,� �.�:�.:-�6a.���,.� � .. �.e�..::�.�, . ,.�.. .�: .��.:....�„ v . �..,,.�
�;;u,
� Strategy #2
Create a Green Business Program to Identify and Recognize
Sustainable Businesses
A green business program is
intended to provide recognition
to Denton businesses for their
commitment to sustainability.
The City will establish criteria for
verifying that businesses meet
sustainability standards including
energy and water conservation,
waste reduction, and pollution
prevention. Businesses that meet
the standards will be officially
recognized by the City.
To recognize green businesses
Sustainability Snapshot
� Education/Communication
Environmental Services,
��Economic Development,
Denton Chamber of
Commerce
OShort-term (within 3 years)
____ ____ ____ ____ ___. _. _.
v
Q Low (less than $20,000)
, _ ._ .. .. .. . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. .................
the City will post the names of O High
green businesses on the City's
website. Additionally, a program �
logo will be created to identify Economic Development,
participating businesses. Green Community Character
businesses can advertise the logo
on business websites or post decal on storefront windows.
Implementation Actions
� Establish selection criteria for recognizing green businesses.
d Develop an application and evaluation process.
� Develop a logo and decal for businesses to display and communicate
recognition to citizens.
� Partner with Denton Chamber of Commerce to identify green
businesses.
�I45
�Strategy #3
Develop a Section in the Chamber of Commerce Newsletter to
Highlight Sustainable Businesses
The City will work with the Denton
Chamber of Commerce to develop Sustainability Snapshot
a section in the newsletter that
highlights sustainable businesses. � - Research/Analysis,
The section will provide positive Education/ Communication
advertisement for environmentally Denton Chamber of
and socially responsible �� Commerce
businesses. It will also highlight
sustainability trends and educate O Short-term (within 3 years)
other businesses on ways to
integrate sustainability principles Q
into their business operations. , Low (less than $20,000)
_ _. _. _ _ _
Implementation Actions
� Partner with the Denton � Medium
_
Chamber of Commerce
to identify sustainable � Economic Development
businesses.
� Assign staff to conduct research and writing of sustainability section
newsletter.
� Determine appropriate and cost-effective distribution mechanism.
�
i `-
�
�
��. -- -
_ ; �,.
� -.
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�
46 � �". . , � .� .
.�.. '.r., ..w:���....�„�,., ,,,��,..�Vy. . ,.... ..�. ��.....���'s rut�.
�i�
� Why Material Resources Management
Matters for a Sustainable D�nton
The City of Denton contributes to
sustainable materials management
through recycling, landfill energy '' 1 1
recovery, environmentally preferable
purchasing, and litter reduction. Material
goods can use energy intensive
processes, may contain excessive packaging and
may be transported over long distances before they
are used once and discarded. The transportation
of waste to disposal sites produces air pollutants,
as does the decomposition of solid waste at
the landfill. The amount of time a landfill can be
effectively utilized can also be extended if materials
destined for the landfill can be reduced, reused,
and / or recycled. Fortunately, there are many local
opportunities to manage material resources efficiently
and promote economic growth and environmental
quality.
�;;u,
� Successes to Date and Ongoing Initiatives
The City has an active recycling program both for citizens and within its
governmental and public facilities. Denton offers innovative programs,
including a home chemical collection program, award-winning
pharmaceutical disposal events, successful community clean-up events,
and yard waste composting.
Through the Home Chemical Collection (HCC) program, the City provides
at-home collection of Household Hazardous Waste (HHW) to all residents.
In an effort to reuse materials, the City redistributes HHW material to
residents at its ReUse Store. In partnership with Denton Municipal Electric,
residents may also exchange incandescent bulbs for compact fluorescent
(CFL) bulbs during DME's sponsored CFL exchange program. The City
wants to expand the success of the HCC program and increase household
participation. The goal is to publicize the service to encourage residents
to participate and prevent HHW from being disposed of in the City's
� landfill.
At multiple stages of a product's lifecycle — extraction and �
processing of raw materials, manufacturing, distribution, storage,
transport and disposal — innovations in materials management can reduce
waste and promote reuse. Examples of strategies include recycling,
composting, source reduction, and energy recovery from waste.
48��
To help dispose of pharmaceutical products, the City
offers residents the opportunity to dispose of unwanted
and expired medicines during Denton Drug Disposal
Days (D4). The City-sponsored pharmaceutical
disposal event was the first pharmaceutical
collection event in Texas approved by the TCEQ
and the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA). In 2011,
D4 won "Outstanding Recycling Special Event" at
the Greater Dallas Fort-Worth Recycling Alliance
� Recycling Leadership Awards. As funding permits,
D4 events are held each year to provide citizens
with an opportunity to dispose of pharmaceutical
waste. In addition to collection events, the City
is evaluating a permanent collection location. The
permanent location will provide a secure collection
container for routine disposal of these materials.
Lastly, the City's Solid Waste Department collects municipal yard
waste (bagged grass clipping and leaves, brush and tree limbs) for
composting. Yard waste and waste activated biosolids recycled from the
Pecan Creek Water Reclamation Plant are used to make Dyno Dirt, compost
made and sold by the Water Utilities Beneficial Reuse Division.
.....r..3 rw:�..�.......�.�V � �� :�k.:,...;y.��; .�;c: .u. ,.u.. . ._ .
..
Key Performan , seline/
. . rent Sta
Quantity and type of
HHW collected
Quantity of
pharmaceutical
waste collected
annually
Quantity of yard
waste collected
annually
Quantity of Dyno
products sold
annually
Number of
commercial
recycling
containers
Residential
recycling
diversion rate
2010 - 41,125 Ibs
collected
2010 - 883 I bs
collected and
disposed
2010 - 15,505 tons
2011 - 26,307
cubic yards
2011 - 339
commercial
recycling
co ntai ne rs
2011 - 57%
Maintain or increase collection
amounts
Increase annually
Continue to collect and increase
where possible
Increase quantity of Dyno
products sold annually
Increase annually by 2%
Increase beyond 60% by 2020
�;;u,
� Strategy #1
Promote Clean-up Events
Through its partnership with
Keep Denton Beautiful and other
community organizations, the City
promotes and sponsors clean-
up events by providing supplies
and recruiting volunteers. During
clean-up events, volunteers collect
trash from streets, waterways, and
neighborhoods. Clean-up sites
often include parks, business
grounds, school grounds,
and nature trails. Through its
relationships with local businesses
and organizations, the City can
request donations, supplies, or in-
kind support.
Sustainability Snapshot
�� Coordination, Event
��External Partners,
City Departments
OShort-term (within 3 years)
_._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._...........
�
, Low (less than $20,000)
_.._.._.._. __ ._ ._ ._ .______. _.._.._.._. _.._. _.._. _.._. ___ .................
O
_.... _.
�
Medium
Pollution Prevention,
Community Character
Implementation Actions
� Partner with community organizations to sponsor clean-up events.
� Educate citizens on ways to keep neighborhoods clean.
�° Work with community organizations to promote existing events
� Advertise date and location of scheduled events via the city's website,
email notifications, newspaper advertisement, mailings, and flyers.
u.. .N�.� ...,.�.�...�.�.� � . . ,._.. �,.�..�. . .�,.. .�. �,�...�,.. � . ,�.�.., � � 49
�Strategy #2
Establish Formal Environmentally Preferred Purchasing Policy
The City is establishing a formal
Environmentally Preferred
Purchasing Policy to guide the
City's purchasing decisions and
promote the use of products
and services that best align with
the city's sustainability goals. In
making purchasing decisions,
certain products and services
will be evaluated based on their
environmental impact in addition
to price and performance.
In evaluating environmental
performance, the entire product
lifecycle will be considered. The
policy will cover office supplies,
electronic equipment, cleaning
products and food and beverage
materials.
Sustainability Snapshot
�� Policy
��Purchasing,
Environmental Services
OShort-term (within 3 years)
v _
Q Low (less than $20,000)
_....._.._.. . ______.. ._.._.._.._.._ _ _ ......... ........._ _ _
OMedium
�Pollution Prevention, Energy
Efficiency, Air Quality
Implementation Actions
Evaluate the environmental impacts of products and services.
� Track and report environmentally preferred purchases (product type
and quantity) by department, if feasible.
�
r:
�;;u,
� Strategy #3
Divert Solid Waste from Landfills Through Recycling
Denton is continually expanding
its recycling program to increase
and improve citizen access to
recycling opportunities. The
City currently provides curbside
single stream recycling services
to single-family residences and
the opportunity for recycling
for all multi-family residences
and businesses. To increase
Sustainability Snapshot
��Program Improvement,
Education/ Communication
��Solid Waste and Recycling,
Finance
OMid-term (3 - 5 years)
recycling participation in multi- r _. ....._.... ._._._._
family residential units, the City Q Low (less than $20,000)
offers free waste audits and
_ ._ ._ ._
employee education to multi-
family complexes that would like O Low
to recycle. Commercial recycling
services currently include Pollution Prevention,
cardboard, office/mixed paper, Air Quality
or single-stream (comingled)
recycling. Denton recently introduced a recycling pilot program for
businesses located downtown in the Square District to study opportunities
to increase recycling effectiveness. The recent opening of a Materials
Recycling Facility at the municipal landfill will improve recycling efficiency.
This facility will help to minimize trips to deliver recyclables for sorting and
allows better tracking of recycling participation in Denton.
The City also operates four municipal drop-off centers. Recycling at
the drop-off centers recently expanded to include wax-coated food and
beverage containers such as milk cartons or juice containers. The City
of Denton landfill collects electronic materials, including televisions,
computers, and other small household electronics.
Implementation Actions
� Continue to educate the community on what and how to recycle.
� Continue to identify materials and products used by the community
that can be recycled.
� Promote the use and re-use of non-toxic, recycled building materials
and recycling of appropriate construction / demolition wastes.
50��" .�.:::�:,,; �.��k�....4:.�,..� � :.,,��,�;:��,y.�.: , ,�,; ;:,. �.,�����,.:� + u�.
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chapter 1 � _?�cal Food Product�on ,
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:'�x �i�.���:��?�'�,�,y��� ��';�'��r"�'+�'�,� �� �� ����#�t�''�.�:'�` .���� � ;�: . ��.��' � � ".i"a,�� � r �.� .� "�:�► `�� -; . Ta._ .t � ._..� �
� �_��� L���I F��� Prc��u�#i�� �li�tt�r�
f�r a� ��a�t�in�bl� ��r�ton
Food plays a critical role in community health, economy, environment, and
culture. By supporting local farmers, urban agriculture, and community
gardens, the City supports local businesses, facilitates public access to
local food, and helps decrease air pollution and fossil fuel consumption by
reducing the distance food travels.
�ll������� t� ��t� �Cl� �ilg�lflg 1i11tl�tiv��
Every April through September, local food businesses and artists participate
in the Denton Community Market held at the corner of Mulberry Boulevard
and Carroll Street. The market is a community gathering space for locally
produced foods and locally produced arts and crafts. The City is evaluating
opportunities to expand local food production including urban gardens,
food cooperatives, backyard chickens, and Community-Supported
Agriculture (CSA).
�u�t�inability IUl�tri�s
Key Performanc"
Indi�ators
Number of permits
issued to local food
businesses/artists to
participate at Denton
Community Market
Number/acreage of
community gardens
2011 - 13
consumer health
permits issued
2011 -
Approximately
5 acres
Increase 5% by 2020
10 acres by 2020
�;;u,
� Strategy #1
Encourage Community Gardens Within City Limits
To support consumption and
production of local food, the City Sustainability Snapshot
of Denton is evaluating measures
to promote community gardens. i� Program Development,
A community garden is land used Capital Investment
collectively by a group of people
to grow fresh produce and plants. �� Environmental Services
Community gardens can promote
healthier eating and transform O Short-term (within 3 years)
unused land into productive and
_.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.......
attractive spaces that demonstrate ,�
the benefits of local food Q Low (less than $20,000)
production.
Implementation Actions O High
� Research level of citizen
interest in participating in � Community Character
community gardens.
� Identify land available for community gardens.
� Provide education to citizens on community gardens.
���. •+ ^i.Sr.,�� , ' F V1�.
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52 �� simply sustainable � A, Sirategic ��an �tc�r C�enion's Fut�
�Strategy #2
Evaluate Opportunities to Increase Access and Availability of
Locally Produced Food Including Backyard Urban Gardens,
Backyard Urban Chickens, and Food Cooperatives
To increase access and availability
of local food, the City is evaluating
the promotion of backyard urban
gardening, backyard urban
chickens, and food cooperatives.
Unlike a community garden,
a backyard urban garden is
not shared collectively among
citizens and managed solely by
homeowners in backyards. The
City's role would be to educate
and promote backyard urban
gardens.
Sustainability Snapshot
�� Research/Analysis, Policy
Animal Control, Code
�� Enforcement, Economic
Development
_. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _.._.._.._. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _. _.........
OMid-term (3 — 5 years)
_ _ ._._._._. _._._._._ ._._._._._._..
�
, Low (less than $20,000)
_.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _.. _...
Similarly, allowing backyard
urban-raised chickens for non- O Medium
commercial uses supports the __ __ _ __ _._._._._ _ _.._.......
City's goal of local food production � Community Character
and consumption. The City is
considering passing an ordinance
to allow residents to raise chickens in their backyard to feed their families.
Advocates of backyard urban chickens are motivated by a desire for self-
sufficiency, humane animal treatment, and possible health benefits. Lastly,
the City will research opportunities to increase food cooperatives and CSAs.
A food cooperative is a grocery store owned by consumer members that
make decisions on the type of foods sold, typically more natural and local
food as compared to conventional grocery stores. Community supported
agriculture is a farming operation where the growers and consumers share
the risks and benefits of food production. Food is typically distributed to
members via a weekly delivery or pick-up system.
Implementation Actions
• Provide education to citizens on how to start backyard urban gardens.
4 Draft a municipal ordinance concerning regulations and restrictions for
backyard chickens and bring to City Council for recommendation.
m Research level of citizen interest in food cooperatives and CSAs and
identify opportunities.
�;;u,
� Strategy #3
Increase Number of Vendors Participating at Farmer's Markets
and Craft Fairs in the Community
Farmers markets and craft markets provide venues for local businesses to
promote their goods and services,
encourage local production Sustainability Snapshot
and consumption, and promote
community through organized �� Coordination, Event
events. The City will work with
community organizations to
increase the number of vendors �� External Partners
providing local food and crafts at
community events and markets.
•;, �'.:• Short-term (within 3 years)
Implementation Actions
� Partner with Chamber of
Commerce to promote
community events.
� Educate local businesses and
farms on permit application
process to participate at
farmer's markets.
� Evaluate feasibility of
dedicating permanent
space/structure and
infrastructure for
farmers' markets and
other community
events.
v...
Q Low (less than $20,000)
O Low
_ _ ... ... ... ............................... ... ............
L:�
� _.
;��; .
Job Creation,
Community Character
--, .
��:
"kt
_ -°� a
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� •3 ��
.� ,� „�_,�
�� �.�;�.:�,..��,..� � . . �.,��.�.:��� , ,.�.. .�: .��...�„ v . ��.,,.�:� �,��'� � 53
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_;,��
:. �`� �'F�'� �;` - "The activist is not the man who says the river is dirty.
� r • f`; a �.-
t� �_;���� The activist is the man who cleans up the river. "
� �� �"� ` — Ross Perot
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This Plan was developed to communicate Denton's commitment to
sustainability, identify strategies for moving forward, and inform all
interested stakeholders of the City's progress. The next step — and the true
measure of success — is to implement the selected strategies.
�°' Selection of Strategies for Implementation
The Plan includes 30 strategies across the eight focus areas, which were
selected through a rigorous public involvement and prioritization process.
These strategies include recommendations for policies, community
programs, outreach and education, and capital improvements. The sum
56 � �"�.
Minimize Wastewater
Impacts on the
Environment
Rewrite and Adopt
Changes to the
Drainage Design
Criteria Manual
Maintain High
Quality Drinking
Water
Exceed Minimum
Reg u lato ry
Compliance with
Texas Commission
on Environmental
Quality (TCEQ)
Municipal
Stormwater Permit
Develop and
Implement a
Sustainable
Municipal Fleet
Program
Develop a GHG
program for
Municipal Operations
tegy Typ
Research/Analysis,
Coordination
Research/Analysis,
Policy
Research/Analysis,
Coordination
Research/Analysis,
Policy
Program
Development/
I mprovement,
Capital I nvestment
Research/
Analysis, Program
Development/
I mprovement
.
Water Utilities,
Environmental
Services
Water Utilities,
Environmental
Services
Water Utilities
Water Utilities,
Environmental
Services
Fleet Services,
Finance, City
Departments
Environmental
Services, City
Departments
is certainly greater than the parts —on its own, each strategy provides a
distinct benefit, but as a collective whole, the Plan provides a substantial
opportunity for improving sustainability in Denton.
Strategies will "ripen" at different rates and for different reasons. Accordingly,
the Plan provides a flexible approach for implementation and recognizes
that opportunity is based on a variety of logistical, financial, technical, and
other variables that change over time. The selection of strategies for future
implementation will be based on the current and projected status of the City's
budget, external partnerships and funding sources, emerging City activities,
stakeholder input, and contribution towards achieving the sustainability goals.
Short-term
(within 3 years)
"Code revisions-
Short-term
(within 3 years)
I mplementation-
Mid-term (3-5 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Long-term
(more than 5 years)
Low Medium
(less than $20,000)
High Medium
(over $100,000)
Low H ig h
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Medium
($20, 000-$100, 000)
Medium
($20, 000-$100, 000)
High
High
Medium
Pollution Prevention
Neighborhood
I mprovement,
Pollution Prevention
Public Health
Neighborhood
I mprovement
Financial Savings
Energy Efficiency
� ,., . �... J .,�..,.. ...... . ......... e,., I . . ,.-,. ..� ,:1 L�� 14..; . �... . ...,.. .� �,. < ..�,.. , . ,.. . ..., ..
�
Expand Commercial
and Industrial Energy
Efficiency Program
Adopt the Most
Current Building
Codes in a
Timely Manner
and Continue to
Exceed Current
International Energy
Conservation Code
(IECC) Minimum
Req u i reme nts
Consider Developing
a Sustainable
Building Rating
Program for New and
Existing Facilities,
Commercial and
Residential Single
Family, Multi-family
and Neighborhood
Development
Improve the Energy
Efficiency of
Existing Homes and
Buildings
Promote Infill
I nce ntives
Evaluate Available
Affordable Housing
Prog ra ms/I nce ntives
and Implement as
Feasi ble
- . . e;
Program
Development/
Improvement
Research/Analysis,
Pol icy
Research/Analysis,
Pol icy
Education, Program
Development
Research/Analysis,
Policy, Program
Development/
Improvement
Research/Analysis,
Coordination
•�
Denton Municipal
Electric
Planning,
Environmental
Services
Planning,
Environmental
Services
Planning,
Environmental
Services, Denton
Municipal Electric
Neighborhood
Services, Planning,
Downtown
Development
Community
Development,
Denton Housing
Authority, Planning
�
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Ongoing
Mid-term
(3-5 years)
Mid-term
(3-5 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
ling Implementation Additional
Control Benefits
Medium I Hi h
($20,000-$100,000) g
Medium I Hi h
($20,000-$100,000) g
Low I High
(less than $20,000)
Medium I Hi h
($20,000-$100,000) g
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Medium
High
Air Quality
Air Quality, Water
Quality
Air Quality, Water
Quality, Waste
Reduction
Air Quality, Job
Creation, Economic
Development
Job Creation,
Community
Character
Job Creation
" � 57
,y s��«���able � A Str�.�:�. , .�,.. ..,. �,,.....�.. ,� . ,.n.�... ��
I : •
Revise and
Implement
Subchapter 17 of the
Denton Development
Code Regarding
Environmentally
Sensitive Areas
Implement a
Program to Cleanup,
Redevelop and
Reuse Brownfield
S ites
Implement Code
Changes so
thatLandscape
Requirements are
Based on Concept
of Multiple Uses
(Stormwater,
Shading, Drought
Tolerance)
Promote Mixed-
use, Compact
Development in
Targeted Areas
Complete and
Implement Tree
Code
Complete and
Implement
Subchapter 22
and Related Code
Changes Concerning
Gas Well Drilling and
Regulation
' • • e
Research/Analysis,
Policy
Research/
Analysis, Program
Development/
I mprovement
Research/
Analysis, Program
Development/
I mprovement
Research/Analysis,
Coordination, Policy
Prog ram
Development/
Improvement, Event,
Policy
Policy
.�
Planning,
Environmental
Services
Environmental
Services, Economic
Development
Planning,
Urban Forester,
Environmental
Services
Planning
Planning,
Environmental
Services
Planning - Gas Well
Inspection Division
Code Revision-
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
Implementation-
Long-term
(more than 5 years)
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
Code Revision-
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
Implementation-
M id-te rm
(more than 5 years)
M id-te rm
(3-5 years)
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
Low
(less than $20,000)
High
(over $100, 000)
Medium
($20,000-$100,000)
Medium
($20,000-$100,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
I High
I High
I High
I High
Medium
I Medium
I Pollution Prevention
Neig hborhood
I mprovement,
Economic
Development
� Water Quality
Energy Efficiency, Air
Quality, Community
Character
Energy Efficiency, Air
Quality
Air Quality, Public
Health, Water Quality
58���. , ,
�,...,r., e�,�,��.,..�.�.��. � , , �,�,�tegi� o ,�;. ;�r Denton's FutL=.
�
Revise Current
Parking Standards
to Provide Flexibility
and Reduce
Environmental
I m pacts
Improve and
Promote Pedestrian
Opportunities
Implement the
Bicycle Master Plan
Create a
Sustainability
Advisory Council
Create a Green
Business Program
to Identify and
Recognize
Sustainable
Businesses
Develop a Section
in the Chamber
of Commerce
Newsletter to
Highlight Sustainable
Businesses
Promote Clean-up
Events
Establish Formal
Environmentally
Preferred Purchasing
Pol icy
Divert Solid Waste
from Landfills
Through Recycling
Pol icy
Policy, Physical
I nvestment/
Maintenance, Capital
I nvestment
Policy, Physical
I nvestment/
Maintenance
Education/
Communication
Education/
Communication
Research/Analysis,
Education/
Communication
Coordination, Event
Pol icy
Program
Improvement,
Education/
Communication
.
Planning,
Environmental
Services
Planning, Streets
and Traffic Control,
PD, Engineering,
E�ernal Partners
Engineering, Streets
and Traffic Control,
Planning, E�ernal
Partners
Environmental
Services,
Sustainability
Advisory Council
Environmental
Services, Economic
Development,
Denton Chamber of
Commerce
Denton Chamber of
Commerce
E�ernal Partners,
City Departments
Purchasing,
Environmental
Services
Solid Waste and
Recycling, Finance
�,y .�w..w.. _.� .. � . ...._ ..,.��, . .. . .�.. ......,. � . ..,��,...
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Long-term
(more than 5 years)
Long-term
(more than 5 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Short-term
(within 3 years)
Mid-term
(3-5 years)
Low H ig h
(less than $20,000)
High High
(over $100,000)
High Medium
(over $100,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
High
High
Medium
Medium
Medium
Low
Water Quality,
Energy Efficiency,
Pollution Prevention,
Neighborhood
Improvement
Energy Efficiency, Air
Quality, Community
Character, Public
Health
Energy Efficiency, Air
Quality, Community
Character, Public
Health
Community
Character
Economic
Development,
Community
Character
Economic
Development
Pollution Prevention,
Community
Character
Pollution Prevention,
Energy Efficiency, Air
Quality
Pollution Prevention,
Air Quality,
� I 59
F
Strategy
Encourage
Community Gardens
Within City Limits
Evaluate
Opportunities to
Increase Access
and Availability of
Local Food Including
Backyard Urban
Gardens, Backyard
Urban Chickens and
Food Cooperatives
Increase Number of
Vendors Participating
at Farmer's Markets
and Craft Fairs in the
Community
te9Y TYp'
Prog ram
Development,
Cap ital I nvestment
Research/Analysis,
Policy
Coordination, Event
d Partne
Environmental
Services
Animal Control,
Code Enforcement,
Economic
Development
E�ernal Partners
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
Mid-term
(3-5 years)
S ho rt-term
(within 3 years)
�'"'"'
�� R��our�es N�ed�cl f�r Implem�ntation
This Plan will require a significant budgetary commitment by the City. While
financial considerations were a deciding factor in selecting the strategies
for inclusion in the Plan, the City will need to continually assess the financial
requirements of sustainability strategies and consider those requirements
against other budgetary needs.
Implementation strategies will also require participation of individuals and
organizations across City departments and in the community. The City will
actively research and apply for national, state, and local competitive grants
to support the selected sustainability initiatives as well as leverage partner
organizations when possible.
' ` Me�suring and Comrnunicating Progress
Sustainability can be measured through a variety of quantitative and
qualitative indicators and performance metrics. Where possible, quantitative
measures are preferred because qualitative measures are typically
60��
Low
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Low
(less than $20,000)
Low
(less than $20,000)
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Medium
Low
Community
Character
Community
Character
Job Creation,
Community
Character
subjective and can be difficult to define. In each focus area chapter, KPIs
were identified. For each KPI, meaningful and achievable targets were set
and the baseline value, or current status of the KPI was determined. The
established KPIs, targets, and baseline values will be used to measure and
communicate progress. A summary of the current KPI, targets, and baseline
values is provided in the following table. KPIs will be revisited, revised, and
adjusted throughout plan implementation.
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Number of National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES)permit violations
Compliance with water quality standards; Number of EPA health
violations
Volume and number of sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs)
Air Quality Index (AQI)
GHG Emissions- Municipal Government Operations (Metric Tons
of Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)
GHG Emissions- Community-wide per capita (Metric Tons of
Carbon Dioxide Equivalent)
Annual Municipal Fleet Fuel Consumption
Number of Alternative Fuel Vehicles (AF� (Hybrids, CNG,
Electric, etc.) in Municipal Vehicle Fleet
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Total municipal government energy consumption
Number of participants in energy rebate and audit programs
Renewable percent of DME's electric power generation
Number and size of private renewable energy systems installed
throughout community
i �. i
201 1 - Zero
201 1 - Zero
2011 - 38 overflows. Total volume
-110,000 gallons (most from 3
forced main breaks)
201 1 - 42
2002 - 138,419 MTCO2e
2006 - 162,410 MTCO2e
2002 - 19.6 MTCO2e per capita
2006 - 18.4 MTCO2e per capita
201 1- 415,884 gallons of diesel &
273,415 gallons of unleaded
201 1- 7 hybrid vehicles; 201 1-
375 Diesel (on and off road which
can use biodiesel); 2011 - 52 Flex
Fuel; 2011 - 19 Hybrid Electric
� 2011 - 32,159,066 kWh
201 1- 220 audit & 245 rebate
participants
I 2010 - 40%
� 2011 - One 1.6 MW system
Maintain no violations
Maintain compliance with minimum standards; Maintain
no violations
Minimize volume and number of SSOs
AQI is a regional issue that is not only influenced by
local City of Denton efforts, yet still important to track
Reduce GHG emissions
Reduce GHG emissions per capita
Reduce use of traditional fuels; Increase alternative fuel
consumption as percentage of total fuel consumption
Increase number of AFVs
� Reduce municipal facility energy consumption
� Increase number of participants
Continue to evaluate options for renewable energy
generation
Continue to evaluate options for renewable energy
generation
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Square feet of new infill development buildings and acreage
impacted
Acres of protected open space and environmentally sensitive
areas (ESAs)
Percent of city area currently covered by tree canopy
Acres of brownfield sites redeveloped
:.� .
Number of miles for bike lanes
Number of miles for walking paths/sidewalks
Public transit ridership within the City of Denton
Number of visits to City's sustainability website monthly
Currently not tracked
2010 - 12,005 acres
2011 - 19%
2011 - 1.9 acres
Continue to increase infill development and
track progress
Continue to increase percentage of open space and
protected areas.
Increase tree canopy coverage
Pursue additional brownfield redevelopment
2011 - 3.85 miles (including single Increase number of bike lane miles
lanes) (see Bike Master Plan)
2011 - Approximately 350 miles of Increase miles of sidewalk and walking paths
walking path/sidewalks
2011 - 2.4 million rides Increase public transit ridership
(UNT accounts for 1.8 million rides)
December 201 1 ;
Sustainable Denton - 241;
Environmental Services - 91;
Kids Corner - 32
Monthly number of people attending sustainability workshops and I November 2011 - 17
education sessions
Number of sustainable businesses involved in the Green
Business Program
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Quantity and type of HHW collected
Quantity of pharmaceutical waste collected annually
Quantity of yard waste collected annually
Program under development
2010 - 41,125 Ibs collected
2010 - 883 Ibs collected &
d isposed
2010 - 15,505 tons
Increase number of visits
Average attendance of 25 or more
Enroll 10 businesses by 2015
I Maintain or increase collection amounts
� Increase annually
� Continue to collect and increase where possible
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Quantity of Dyno products sold annually
Number of commercial recycling containers
Residential recycling diversion rate
Number of permits issued to local food businesses/artists to
participate at Denton Community Market
Number/acreage of community gardens
��;<:.,
� Sustainability Management Tool
The City is developing a tool for tracking progress and communicating
results. This tool will provide data management capabilities to track
progress on KPIs and provide a dashboard and reporting functions to
visually communicate results both internally and externally.
2011 - 26,307 cubic yards
2011 - 339 commercial recycling
co ntai ne rs
2011 - 57%
2011 - 13 consumer health permits
issued
2011 - Approximately 5 acres
The web-based sustainability management tool is critical in improving
communication both internally and externally to City stakeholders. The tool
will be updated regularly to track actions and implementation, and when
new data on KPIs are available.
�j Continued Program Development
The Plan is a living document that will be updated on a regular basis.
The selection of strategies for future implementation will be based on the
current and projected status of the City's budget, external partnerships and
funding sources, emerging City activities, and stakeholder input. Monitoring
progress is necessary to compare outcomes with the City's objectives and
ensure long-term viability of the program. In addition to tracking KPIs, the
City will continually communicate with the community about the Plan's
programs, projects, and progress.
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Increase quantity of Dyno products sold annually
Increase annually by 2%
Increase beyond 60% by 2020
Increase 5% by 2020
10 acres by 2020
The City will revisit the strategies in the Plan on a regular basis with an
extensive review every three to five years. Periodic review is required to
determine if strategies and actions are achieving goals and meeting targets.
Annual reviews need to include a list of anticipated projects and budget
needs and be presented for budget approval. The stakeholder working
groups will meet on a quarterly basis to gauge progress and monitor
performance to make sure the City is on track for continual sustainability
improvement.
In future sustainability planning updates, the City will consider lessons
learned from the successes and challenges of implementation. In effect,
this Plan will serve as a mechanism for continual improvement and help to
inspire an increasingly more sustainable Denton.
City of Denton, 2011 Facts, Water- Facts.
Available at http://vwwv.cityofdenton.com/index.aspx?page=346
City of Denton, 2011 Current Topics-Denton Wins Award.
Available at http://vwwv.cityofdenton.com/index.aspx?page=287
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 2011, Ground Level Ozone Basic Information,
available at http://wvwv.epa.gov/airquality/ozonepollution/basic.html
North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG) 2011, Air Quality,
available at http://nctcog.org/trans/air/
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Energy Information Administration (EIA) Energy Outlook 2010
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�Denton Sustainability Partners — Workshop #1 April 7th, 2011, 11:30-1:OOpm
Purpose
The first workshop for the Denton Sustainability Partners was held on April 7th, 2011, to introduce the Partners to the Sustainability Plan project and provide an
overview the planning process, their respective roles, and to brainstorm sustainability strategies for inclusion in the plan.
Attendees
Attendees included individuals from the following organizations. A few individuals could not attend the workshop but expressed interest in future participation
and follow-up.
DCTA • Atmos Energy • UNT • Denton ISD • The Dinerstein Companies • Community Representatives
� Presentation
Victoria Venet, Denton Sustainability Coordinator, welcomed attendees. CDM Smith provided a brief presentation on the definition of sustainability, the
Partners role in the success of the project, the Vision Statement and Goals for a Sustainable Denton, and an overview of the project and timeline. The bulk of
the workshop was spent in discussion about potential sustainability strategies for inclusion in the plan.
Discussion
Most of the workshop was used to engage the group in a brainstorming session to develop strategies for improving sustainability in each of 6 focus areas:
transportation, water resources, energy, waste management, products and materials, and green building. Each participant provided input and shared ideas,
leading to a very active discussion on what's currently in place and potential sustainability improvements in Denton. The notes on the following pages include
the ideas and recommendations as well as comments put forward by the Partners, organized by focus area.
II Next Steps
The Partners were encouraged to fill out the Sustainability Survey and encourage others in their organizations and networks to do the same. The City will work
with CDM Smith to develop a prioritization framework for ranking strategies for plan inclusion, and gather the Partners back together in June for another workshop
to review the sustainability strategies put forward throughout the planning process and help to prioritize them, as well as identify key gaps and opportunities.
Waste Management
" � Create opportunities for residential light bulb recycling? HD & Lowes do this, perhaps promote their program.
t City has a CFL Bulb exchange program that is very active
� Implement a recycling program for apartment houses and multi-family buildings
� Note: Commercial/industrial recycling is difficult because of costs
° Look at other good programs out there in the community: Peterbilt has a good zero waste program
� Deposit back for recycling (All) waste, San Diego requires this * Bikerack, art partnership
Products and Materials
� Use Xmas trees for compost
� Encourage more community gardens — several privately run
� UNT already has a student plan for community gardens, they need funding
� Encourage local vendors ex: Bloom Dinner
� Expand/promote community market for local arts & crafts, etc.
� Create a Green Directory program for local green businesses
�
66 � �"�.
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- ..�,�
Transportation
* Look into current work of the Bike planning committee
* Support Routes to Schools program - Schools and Engineering Department involved
* Tie land use to transportation, private sector and sustainability development � needs to participate
* Look at other cities programs:
� Require bike racks for new development
* Electric vehicle Charging stations infrastructure
� See company NRG (Lisa has info)
� Charlotte - zero parking areas encourages more pedestrians
• Consider incentives from City for developers to encourage alternative transportation
• Adv. for bike racks - even rent bikes
• CNG - vehicles and infrastructure, esp. w/Denton's location @35 split � station could be put here, no cost
* Planning Dept. looking at developing code - what's already on the books for new development � look at what's possible for infill
m Traffic signal prioritization/synchronization
m Develop a map of sidewalk gaps and a plan to address those
Energy
� 100% renewable energy is not feasible - need education about �? We need to think 30 yrs. Out - community education needed to "connect the dots"
m Revise the goal statement: Maintain a viable & diverse power supply
� Rate structures - look out 5-15 years + provide incentives
* Audits should include residential, commercial and industrial
4 Consider revising rates to avoid "hitting twice" on rates @ schools and homes
Water Resources
8 Help people learn how to reduce water use - focus on irrigation � connect to development code and Planning Department
* Facilitate development infrastructure for beneficial water reuse
* Storm water - require/incentivize developers to treat on site in high density areas
* Improve code for permeable surfaces? Need to review current code language
Green Building
4 Review Denton Development Code- many of the recommendations/suggestions are addressed now (new urbanism). Current building code = 10% T
2009 energy code
� Comprehensive Plan to be renewed this year/next � Jane Gurney - Planning Rep on Sustainability Comm.
• Denton has great Parks & Recs. Resources but lack of connectivity and awareness � integrate Sustainability Aspect into P&R
• Look at Plainview, Texas example for Parks/Open Space
• Create a sustainability Seminar series (all topics ) for adults and children for outreach and education on what is going in Denton
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`��67
�Denton Sustainability Partners — Workshop #2 June 14th, 2011, 11:30-1:OOpm
Purpose
The second workshop for the Denton Sustainability Partners was held on June 14th, 2011 to present the Partners
with the sustainability strategies generated from Partners Workshop # 1, community meetings and the public
survey and discuss strategy prioritization.
Attendees
Attendees included individuals from the following organizations. A few individuals could not attend the workshop
but expressed interest in future participation and follow-up.
Atmos Energy • UNT • Denton ISD • Denton Chamber of Commerce• League of Women Voters• Community
Representatives
Presentation
The City of Denton welcomed attendees and thanked them for their ongoing participation. CDM Smith provided a
brief presentation on the Partners continued role in the success of the project, presented the list of sustainability
strategies and discussed strategy prioritization.
Discussion
Most of the workshop was used to engage the group in a brainstorming session to review and prioritize strategies
in order to select the top sustainability strategies for inclusion in the final plan. Each participant provided input
and shared ideas, leading to a very active discussion on how to prioritize strategies and present the strategies in
the plan. The main conclusion drawn from the discussion was the need to categorize the strategies by key focus
areas and goals. For example, a key focus area may be "material resources." Goals for "material resources" may
include "waste reduction and recycling" and "environmentally preferable purchasing." Specific strategies would
fall under applicable goals—"compost yard waste" may be a strategy for the goal of "waste reduction." In addition,
the Partners requested that the City identify current initiatives of each strategy and provide examples of progress, if
any. Several of the Partners agreed to share their progress on strategies as well.
Next Steps
The City will work with CDM Smith to identify key focus areas and goals. Focus areas and goals will be presented
to the Partners for review and comment. The sustainability strategies will be ranked and organized by focus area
and goals. The Partners will be given an opportunity to review the draft plan prior to public release.
68��
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� Denton Sustainability Partners — Workshop #3 September 14th, 2011, 11:30-1:OOpm
Purpose
The third workshop for the Denton Sustainability Partners was held on September 14th, 2011 to present the Partners with the list of 58 strategies and to
explain the prioritization framework. The main goal was to have the Partners understand the tool that will be used to determine the list of strategies for
inclusion in the Draft Plan and to get their support for the process.
Attendees
Attendees included individuals from the following organizations.
Atmos Energy • UNT • Denton ISD • Denton Chamber of Commerce• League of Women Voters • Community Representatives
Presentation
The City of Denton welcomed attendees and thanked them for their continued support and their ongoing participation. CDM Smith provided a brief
presentation which reviewed the consolidation of over 500 strategies into a more manageable list of 58 sustainability strategies and explained the prioritization
framework in detail.
Discussion
A discussion developed around the prioritization tool. A concern was raised that the tool scores each criterion separately instead of looking at criteria
collectively. For example, a strategy with high startup costs and low return-on-investment may rank low based on its high startup costs. The Partners
emphasized that if a strategy costs $500,000 to implement but the payback period is two years that strategy should not be excluded simply because the
startup costs are high. The City explained that the tool is not definitive and additional factors will be considered to prevent good strategies from scoring
inaccurately.
Most of the discussion that followed focused on understanding the various criteria that were developed to prioritize the list of strategies. The Partners
confirmed that the prioritization tool is a good starting point but additional factors should be considered. The participants were enthusiastic and excited that
the City is making progress with developing the Draft Sustainability Plan. A request was made to ensure the Draft Plan is emailed to the Partners prior to the
meeting so that they have time to provide meaningful input. The discussion included questions about the ongoing monitoring of the program over the long
term. Questions about the tracking tool also came up and participants were informed that the tool will be explained to them once it is developed. The Partners
recommended the preliminary work be done by other departments before the next budget year to ensure the long term sustainability of the Plan. Specifically
the partners stated that the sustainability plan must be funded in the City of Denton's budget both to ensure that strategies can continue to move forward and
to allow for flexibility if new opportunities arise through partnerships or grants.
The Partners were asked to reviews the 58 strategies and provided comments to the City by September 23, 2011.
Next Steps
The City will work with CDM Smith to review and address the comments provided by the participants. The 58 strategies will be evaluated using the framework
prioritization tool. The Partners will be given an opportunity to review the draft plan prior to public release.
,�
y,��v.-�....��;.� � . � v�..<�.. ,m . ,�.�. � � � 69
�Denton Sustainability Partners - Workshop #4 November 10, 2011, 3:OOpm-4:30pm
Purpose
The fourth workshop for the Denton Sustainability Partners was held on November 10, 2011 to discuss the Draft Sustainability Plan. The main goals were to
gather input and feedback on the plan content including the sustainability strategies, implementation actions, and key performance indicators and obtain their
support for moving forward with the draft plan.
Attendees
Attendees included individuals from the following organizations:
Atmos Energy • UNT • Dinerstein Companies• League of Women Voters• Community Representatives
Presentation
CDM Smith welcomed the Partners and again thanked them for their continued support of the City's efforts. Katherine Barnett conveyed the Mayor Pro Tem's
apologies for not being able to attend the Partners meeting.
CDM Smith provided a brief presentation on the general organization and layout of the draft plan, discussed the proposed sustainability strategies,
implementation actions and key performance indicators.
Discussion
Overall the Partners are pleased with the progress made by the City. The Partners support the proposed strategies. They provided feedback and updated
information on the successes to-date and strategy write-ups. Most of the discussion centered on the implementation actions for specific strategies. The
Partners suggested incorporating educational opportunities into several strategies. The Partners also stressed the importance of budgeting and having the
Planning Department involved during plan development to avoid duplication of efforts and to ensure up-to-date information (i.e. code regulations).
Next Steps
The City will work with CDM Smith to review and address the Partners comments. The Draft Sustainability Plan will be presented to City Council on
December 13, 2011.
70��
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��Community Meetings - April 6th and 7th, 2011, 6:30PM at Denton Civic Center
Purpose
A series of Community Meetings were held to present the Sustainability Plan project, gather input and feedback from
community members on their vision for a Sustainable Denton, and to provide a forum to for the public to discuss and suggest
specific strategies for sustainability improvement within the Denton community.
Attendees
Both meetings were very well attended by a diverse group of participants, for a total of over 80 attendees over the two evening
meetings. Beyond attendance, the level of engagement in discussing the topic of improving sustainability in Denton was
also impressive. The Project Team received many positive comments and gratitude for providing such forums for community
members to ask questions and express their ideas.
Presentation
Victoria Venet, Denton Sustainability Coordinator, welcomed attendees. CDM Smith provided a brief presentation on the
definition of sustainability, the public's role in the success of the project, the Vision Statement and Goals for a Sustainable
Denton, and an overview of the project and timeline. The bulk of the workshop was spent in "open house session" where
participants could visit different topical sessions run by the Project Team to ask questions and to provide their input about
potential sustainability strategies for inclusion in the plan.
Open House Session
In the large Rotunda Room, six stations were setup, each staffed by a Project Team member, organized by focus area:
transportation, water resources, energy, waste management, products and materials, and green building. Participants were
free to visit as many of the stations as they saw fit, and many visited all. The discussions were informal and very productive,
resulting in over 200 strategies proposed for inclusion in the Sustainability Plan. Both evenings the open house session
continued well past 8PM, and many of the participants thanked the Project Team for this forum for being able to share their
ideas and ask questions.
Next Steps
All participants were encouraged to fill out the Sustainability 5urvey and encourage others in their organizations and networks
to do the same. To date over 180 surveys have been completed online and on paper. The City will work with CDM Smith
to develop a prioritization framework for ranking strategies
for plan inclusion. The Project Team will work with the ' I��' � - �
Interdepartmental Team and the Community Sustainability � � �j
Partners to refine the strategies for inclusion in the Draft � .a � ,
Sustainabilit Plan, to be released for ublic comment this fall. �'�' -- '
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�NSustainable Denton Survey Summary Report
Survey Objective
The City of Denton (City) is developing a Sustainability Plan for City government operations and the
community-at-large. A critical component of plan development is stakeholder participation. The City
employed various methods of community outreach and participation, including the Sustainable Denton
Survey. The purpose of the survey was to gather input about and examine sustainability strategy ideas
from City stakeholders.
Data Collection Method
Community stakeholders were given an opportunity to complete the Sustainable Denton Survey during
public meetings. Public meetings were held on April 6 and April 7, 2011. If community members were
unable to attend the meeting, the survey was available online. A total of 199 surveys were completed.
It is important to note, the voluntary response bias inherent to the survey collection method. People with strong opinions about sustainability were more likely
to respond to the survey. Therefore, the survey results do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the entire City of Denton population. Nonetheless, the survey
results are useful in gauging public opinion about sustainability.
Survey Questionnaire
Data was collected through the use of a structured questionnaire. The length of time to complete each survey was approximately five minutes. The
questionnaire assessed the following three areas:
Residency and role of survey participants.
Definition and understanding of sustainability.
Importance of sustainability strategies.
II SUMMARY OF KEY FINDINGS Nota
Residency and Role of Survey Participants �
The majority — 67 percent of survey respondents — have resided in Denton for five or �
more years. Less than a quarter of respondents have resided in Denton for less than five �
years, and 10 percent of respondents are not Denton residents.
Survey respondents were also asked to choose the role within the Denton Community
(resident, business owner, professional) which best identifies their interest in Denton's
Sustainability Plan. As illustrated in Table 1, the majority - 65 percent of respondents
- were interested in sustainability as a Denton resident. Nearly 11 percent of survey
respondents indicated that their interest in Denton's Sustainability Plan stemmed from
identification with a role not listed in the survey. Examples of additional roles include
students, religious leaders, former Denton residents and people who work in Denton.
Education providers and environmental professionals were the next most represented
group, with eight percent and seven percent respectively.
Figure 1: Residency of Survey Respondents
Denton Resident
for S or mrn�
Years
6�`i6
Demm� Resident
for o-5 Years
a4'�
74�� �,.:��plysustai�.. , .. � _..;��egic Plan i�. �V...�..v
Table 1: Role in Community
Denton Resident
Other
Education Provider (K 12 and Higher Ed)
Environmental Professional
Business Owner/Representative
City of Denton Employee/Official
Health Care Professional
Developer/Builder
Transportation Professional
64.6%
10.8%
7.6%
7.2%
4.0%
3.6%
1.3%
0.4%
0.4%
�,��.
Definition and Understanding of Sustainability
�The community was asked to select a definition of sustainability that they
� identified with the most. As shown in Table 2, the public was divided. The most
144 selected definition obtaining 29 percent of survey responses was the following:
"Using, developing, and protecting resources at a rate and in a manner that
24 enables people to meet their current needs and also provides that future
1� generations can meet their own needs." The next most selected responses,
"meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future
16 generations to meet their own needs" and "improving the quality of human life
9 while living within the carrying capacity of supporting eco-systems" received
24 percent and 23 percent, respectively. Ten percent of survey respondents
$ did not identify with any of the listed sustainability definitions and offered their
3 own unique definitions. Several of those responses indentified the need for
communities to support local businesses and protect the environment. The
1 value of natural resources and sustainable consumption were also identified as
1 important components of sustainable development. A representative definition
�described sustainable development as "intelligent land use and resource
� planning that simultaneously promotes economic growth, strong community,
and a conservation ethic." Two responses defined sustainable growth as
important only if taxpayers were not burdened with increased costs.
Table 2: Definition of Sustainability
Using, developing, and protecting resources at a rate and in a manner that enables people to meet their current needs
and also provides that future generations can meet their own needs
Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
Improving the quality of human life while living within the carrying capacity of supporting eco-systems
The use of products in a way that will not permanently destroy them for future use
Unique definition of survey respondents
No net per capita loss of natural or human capital
�a�y susZaina�i� �� SZr���gic r°I�n ir�r u�n�r�r�`s �-uiure
29.4% 57
24.2% 47
23.2% 45
10.8% 21
9.8% 19
2.6% 5
��•.
_,�'� � 75
Survey respondents were also asked about their thoughts on the following statement: "I believe
sustainable and green technologies are important to the health of our community and planet." A
vast majority — 84 percent — passionately agreed with the statement. The statement is believed to
be true by 10 percent of survey respondents. A minority, four percent felt that sustainable/green
technologies are all hype, and two percent were not familiar with sustainable/green technologies. No
survey respondent admitted that he or she did not care about sustainable/green technologies.
Importance of Sustainability Strategies
The City developed focus areas and associated strategies for the Sustainability Plan. Survey
questions were organized around the focus areas to identify the most important strategies per focus
area.
The focus areas include the following:
= Purchasing—purchase environmentally and socially responsible materials and products
Air Quality—ensure the air is healthy and safe for all community members
Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Management—promote environmentally and economically sound
GHG management practices throughout the community
Figure 2: Definition of Sustainability
It s all hype. What are
� sus�inable
4 tirbnologi�7
�.
z96
� ;,�
true
10�
Ys! Of cn,,.�!
g4�
Green Business Programs—highlight sustainable businesses that make a positive impact on the community
Transportation—enhance and implement strategies that reduce air pollution and increase alternative transportation choices
Energy Conservation and Efficiency—promote energy conservation techniques and educate residents and businesses on energy efficiency
improvements
Ecosystems and Open Space—protect and manage open space in the community while protecting existing habitats
Waste Management—increase diversion, reuse, recycling and energy producing disposal options
Water—promote water conservation and protect water supply
Wh4 cares?
O�
Green Building/Sustainable Site Management—support green building and sustainable site management within the community through education,
incentives and polices
Community Involvement—involve community and stakeholders in the development and implementation of sustainability activities and develop and
nurture partnerships that encourage and support collaboration for sustainability improvements
For each focus area question, survey respondents were asked to select the most important sustainability strategy from a list of options. Respondents were
also given an opportunity to specify a strategy not represented on the list.
Purchasing
In regard to sustainable purchasing, the most important strategy identified by survey respondents 49 percent, was the use and purchase of locally produced
materials and products. The second most important sustainability strategy, 38 percent was the implementation of an environmentally preferable products
purchasing policy for City government operations. Unique purchasing strategies were identified by nine percent of survey respondents as being more
important than the ones listed in the survey. Several of the unique responses emphasized the need for the City to take into account both the environmental
attributes of products and location of manufacture. Buying locally does not necessarily mean the product was produced in an environmentally sound manner.
Likewise, environmentally friendly products may need to travel great distances to reach Denton and consequently emit GHG emissions through increased fuel
76��
r.. 3 rw:��.........,�.V � ��.:,�.;�.�; .�.. .u.
use. A minority of survey respondents indicated that price is a more important factor than local or environmentally friendly production in making purchasing
decisions. Specifically, the least expensive products or services should be purchased regardless of production or transport method.
Table 3: Purchasing Figure 3: Purchasing
Use and purchase locally/regionally (within 500 miles)
produced materials and products
Implementation of an environmentally preferable
products (EPP) purchasing policy
Other
Development of a Small-Emerging business purchasing
policy
Development of Disadvantaged/minority business
purchasing policy
48.8% 81
38.0% 63
9.0% 15
3.6% 6
0.6% 1
Small, emerging
businQSSpurchasing .�
Po4cY
4°/b
a�
9°�
Environmen�lly
Pref�able Producis
(�) r���
policy
3�
D�sadvantagedl
minority busin�s
P�� P�li�Y
�
Incal con4��mptioa
49°�
Air Quality
Of all the air quality sustainability strategies, 44 percent of survey respondents identified the need for the City to adopt an emissions reduction program as
the most important. As illustrated in Table 4, 24 percent would like to see the development of an air quality tracking program, and only 13 percent would
like to see an increase in methane recovery programs. Additional strategies were proposed by 18 percent of Figure 4: AirQuality
respondents as more important than the strategies provided by the City. Examples of these strategies include:
� renewable energy production;
� more stringent vehicle emission standards; and
� improved walking and biking amenities.
Table 4: Air Quality
Adoption of emission reducing programs such as Ozone Action 44.2%
Development of an Air Quality Tracking program 24.2%
Other 18.2%
Increase methane recovery programs 13.3%
�;asy su�Zaina�i� � i� �irai�gic r'fa��r �csr u�n��r�`s ��uiu�e
73
40
30
22
�
Other
�
Tnrrrasr
m ane
1'CCOVPI'j�
PT�'�
�4°/b
�.
Developmentof
anAir Quality
Trarlrino¢Prog�'am
��
Adoption of
���:�
pra�'�ams� as
OzoneAction
4h°�
_,�'� � 77
Greenhouse Gas Management
As illustrated in Table 5, 38 percent of survey respondents felt energy efficiency projects are the
most important and effective way to reduce GHG emissions. Almost a quarter of respondents
indicated the need for transportation upgrades in the City, and 15 percent noted the importance of
waste reduction to reduce methane emissions from landfills. The need for community education
was emphasized by 12 percent of survey respondents, and another 12 percent offered a different
strategy for reducing
GHG emissions. The Table 5: Greenhouse Gas Management
majority of proposed ; r_ f_ __ �
strategies focused on
�.;�_ w
the need to increase Energy Efficiency 37.6% 62
renewable energy Transportation upgrades 23.0% 3s
production, improve
non-automobile Waste reduction 15.2% 25
infrastructure, and Community education 12.1% 20
develop public
education programs Other 12.1% 20
about sustainability
and climate change � � � � �
awareness.
Figure 5: Greenhouse Gas Management
�ther �z90 - - -
C�nRnm�yni{�
edu�abion
�2%
Fner�Y F�i�i'encY �
Waste r�du�ion
��
i�
Transpar�tian
upgrades
2396
Green Business Programs
Approximately half of survey respondents support the use of Denton Municipal Electric (DME) rebates to expand local green businesses. DME offers
a customer incentive program which provides rebates to customers who perform authorized energy efficiency improvements in their businesses. The
development of a green business award program to recognize Denton businesses and organizations for their efforts to preserve the environment and quality
of life in Denton was preferred by 37 percent of survey respondents. Different strategies were Figure 6: Green eusiness Programs
preferred by 12 percent of survey respondents. These strategies include mandatory recycling for
businesses and the development of a green business assistance program to provide technical and
financial assistance for sustainable programs. ��,
��
Table 6: Green Business Programs
Use Denton Municipal Electric rebates to expand local
green businesses
Development of a Green Business award program
Other
78 � �"�.
50.9% 84
37.0% 61
12.1% 20
Developmeat of a
Green B»�ine�
award program
37°�
Use Deation
Muniripal IIectric
rebat�es to exgand
lo�al greea
busin�
g°.6
.�.::'.r..3 .:: ,r:..;..�i'lab�2 � ; ::�i:�ca��i�i� F�I�ii °i'i�Y La�o iii... v . ..,..-
Transportation
The most important transportation strategy identified by survey respondents is an increase in the
number of bicycle lanes. Nearly 40 percent of respondents felt bicycle infrastructure should be more
available to the community. The next largest share of votes went to strategies not identified in the
survey. New ideas generated by survey respondents include:
� expansion of DCTA light rail service;
� improved public transportation facilities;
� incentives for carpooling;
� economic development to create local jobs and decrease commute distances; and
� anti-idling measures including a"smart" traffic controller.
There were a few responses that preferred the absence of government in regulating or promoting
certain modes of transportation over others. According to these responses, the City of Denton should
avoid implementing strategies that will impose any tax burden on residents.
Table 7: Transportation
o•
-» �
Increase number of bicycle paths/lanes
Other
Increase number of alternative fuel vehicles
Increase number of sidewalks
Reduction of vehicle miles travelled (VM�
Reduction of vehicle idling
� �
39.4%
17.0%
15.2%
10.3%
9.7%
8.5%
65
28
25
17
16
14
Table 8: Energy Conservation and Efficiency
Increase renewable percentage of overall electric supply
Expand energy efficiency incentives for Denton Municipal Electric customers
Expand energy efficiency audits for residential customers
Other
Reduction of vehicle
�t�a���ttea
(VM`r)
io95
Tnrreasp m�mber of
sidewalks
io°%
Figure 7: Transportation
Reduction of
veh:cle idl:ug
9°�
�
Tnrreace num�' oi
���a.�e �.�t
�:�t�
��
Tnrrracv p�ber
ofhicyrle
patLsjlan�
39°%b
o�
�� "��,
Energy Conservation and Efficiency
More than half of survey respondents are in favor of increasing the
percentage of renewable sources in the overall electricity supply. Nearly a
third promotes the expansion of the Denton Municipal Electric's customer
incentive program for energy efficiency. Only nine percent of respondents
would like to see more energy audits for residential customers. Only eight
percent of respondents identified other energy conservation and efficiency
strategies. These strategies centered on the need to increase renewable
energy production. For example, survey respondents identified the
52.1 % 86
31.5% 52
8.5% 14
7•9% I 13
Figure 8: Energy Conservation and Efficiency
�r�� ��cr
�a�y�..a:� e�
�:a� o�
�,�smm� s°�°
s�
>
= �.
�P�� ��BY
e�ia�cyinc�tiv�
for D�6on
Municipal Electric
cus6om�s
3a%
rn�.p.,�r�ex•able
percentage of
averall electric
�PP�Y
g°%
�asy susZaina�i� � i� �Zr���gic r'fa��r �csr u�n��r�`s ��u�ure ,'� 179
need for funding and technical assistance to homeowners interested in installing solar panels. One survey
respondent would like to see cost premiums for renewable energy disappear. Another respondent proposed
that City ordinances allow wind generation in residential areas. While the majority of comments viewed
renewable energy favorably, one comment indicated that infrastructure associated with renewable energy,
specifically wind turbines, would negatively impact the built environment.
Ecosystems and Open Space
As indicated by 42 percent of survey respondents, the most important ecosystem and open space strategy
is increasing parks and natural areas. Also rated as important by 32 percent of respondents is increasing the
number of urban trees throughout the City. Improving stormwater quality is less important to survey respondents
compared to increasing natural areas and vegetation. Additional strategies were identified by 13 percent of
survey respondents including community gardens, a green infrastructure approach to land use management, a
tree protection ordinance and increased protection of native ecosystems.
Waste Management
Opinions about waste management strategies were diverse. As illustrated in Table 10, a
quarter of survey respondents would like the household hazardous waste curbside pick-up
program expanded. A fifth of respondents identified on-site water reuse and treatment as
the most important strategy. Increasing recycling collection rates and offering an organics
collection program both received 14 percent support. Only eight percent of respondents
support an increase in municipal compost diversion rates, while 19 percent of respondents
support other waste management strategies. Additional strategies include:
prohibiting non-recyclable packaging including plastic bags;
processing the entire waste stream through materials recycling recovery facilities;
working with Waste Management Inc. to establish wildlife habitat areas at landfills;
developing recycling education programs; and
increasing commercial and multifamily residential recycling.
Table 10: Waste Management
Expand household hazardous waste curbside pick-up program
Increase on-site water reuse and treatment option
Other
Increase recycling collection rates
Offer organics collection program (food scraps)
Increase municipal compost diversion rates
80 � �"�.
39.4%
17.0%
15.2%
10.3%
9. 7%
8.5%
Figure 9: Ecosystems and Open Space
o�
�. �3�
�*�
��
q��a��ty ���� Tnrrracr p�]� ��,
'4g° _- nawral areas
��
Tnrrracr ��n �
��oPy
31%
}_
Table 9: Ecosystems and Open Space
Increase park and natural areas
Increase urban tree canopy
Improve storm water quality
Other
65
�
41.8%
31.5%
13.9%
12.7%
Figure 10: Waste Management
69
52
23
21
Tnrrracrmuniapal
compost divesiou
ra6 �
8°/a
Off�organics FgPaad hcavsehold
collection program baYardous waste
(food scraps) r��rbsidepick-up
�4� i. program
z5°%
25 Tnrreacr,�-t t� in�, ;
�'•
collectionratr� ,.'" �� inrreasron-site
1 7 �% wa6� reuse and
tmam,P.,r
16 0� °ph°°
� �
14 19�
�
s��i,r..., e,�a�.,.,...,.�..��: �.,,��r��egic �ia� ic�r uenir�n's Fut�,.
Water
As illustrated in Table 11, almost half of survey respondents felt the most important strategy for water
conservation and quality is restoring creeks and streams. Decreasing water consumption is most important
to 21 percent of survey respondents. City-sponsored residential water audits were preferred by 12 percent
of respondents. Only five percent think the most important action is for the City to track water quality data,
while 16 percent of survey Table 11: Water
respondents provided ideas for
different strategies. Examples �"= r��; = � � - - •
of other strategies include
promoting rainwater harvesting, Restore creek/streams 46.1% �s
xeriscaping, reusing grey water, Decrease water use 21.2% 35
preventing fracking for natural
gas extraction that is both water- Other 15.8% 2s
intensive and polluting, and Water audits for residential customers 12.1% 20
providing water rate incentives
to reduce consumption. Many Track water quality ranking 4.s% s
respondents identified water • � � � • •
conservation education as an
important strategy. One response
trees and vegetation that do not require watering.
Figure 11: Water
Trackwa6er quality
ranlnng
s�
fi,,
w� �.a:�;
f�.�a�
M1cMTPfc
�� �
� 12�tore
o� �,.�I�l..n.�a, ;
i6% , q695 i
�
n.�a�,� ,.�
��
suggested that the City should only plant
Green Building/Sustainable Site Management
More than half of survey respondents identified green construction as the most important strategy for sustainable site management. Increasing green building
for existing buildings was preferred by 31 percent whereas 22 percent prefer green building to focus on new construction. Roughly 19 percent of survey
respondents want the City to increase the amount of open space acreage. The need to reduce the urban heat island effect was identified by nine percent
of respondents as the most important strategy, while eight percent of survey respondents would like to see an increase in downtown development and 10
percent of respondents identified other strategies as most important. One idea favors tear down and rebuild Figure 12: Green euilding/Sustainable Site Management
Table 12: Green Building/Sustainable Site Management
<�,� *" a
Expand household hazardous waste curbside pick-up program
Increase on-site water reuse and treatment option
Other
Increase recycling collection rates
Offer organics collection program (food scraps)
Increase municipal compost diversion rates
�ay su�Zaina�i� ���Zr���gic r°i�n irsr u�n��r�`s �-uiure
39.4%
17.0%
15.2%
10.3%
9.7%
8.5%
65
28
25
17
16
14
T�.�.w �dowat�own
developm�t
Reduce hQat 9�
island el�'ecLs
9°� �
Ofhe (plP��
sP�'°�Y)
io96
� Tn.-.wa�/pr�„e
� �e
iq96
Increasegreen
b�dldrngfor
e�cistiog buildiags ',
3i°� i
f,
'v
Tnr.w cP ff�
building for new
�onsd,.�moa
zz%
. �
:`��81
projects. Another would like to see expedited permitting and/or other incentives to green developers as a way to promote green construction. One comment
rejected the idea of downtown development, and another demanded development be reserved to the private Figure 13: Communitylnvolvement
sector. ~ °-
Involve the Community and Stakeholders
The majority, 55 percent of survey respondents preferred a sustainability education program to sustainability
advisory council 34 percent, while 11 percent proposed different strategies to promote community
involvement. Strategies include developing a sustainability education program targeted toward youth, hosting
public events such as music and art festivals to raise awareness of sustainability, and working with University
of North Texas students to develop and test sustainability ideas. Two comments opposed spending tax
payer money on sustainability
education and community Table 13: Communitylnvolvement
involvement programs. ,.,� , _ � _ _ _ . . .
In addition to identifying
the most important strategy
for each focus area, survey
respondents were also
asked to assign a scale of
importance, from 1 to 11, with
� � —
�t. �P_
Develop sustainability education program
Form a sustainability advisory council
Other
Purchasing
Air Quality
II GHG Management
Green Business Programs
Transportation
Energy Conservation and Efficiency
Ecosystems and Open Space
Waste Management
Water
� Green Building
Community Involvement
82 � ���
.
°� . . ��
s
50
18
14
26
37
2s
19
39
12
44
54.8% 91
34.3% 57
10.8% 18
Table 14: Importance of Focus Areas
4
25
16
4
19
29
21
12
31
10
11
8
10
17
14
18
23
22
14
28
11
10
10
21
12
10
14
15
15
8
16
18
10
13
13
11
14
18
11
15
19
6
15
11
13
9
11
8
17
13
9
19
11
13
10
8
7
17
12
13
5
18
19
6
13
7
o�
ll�
Form a ��Op'
s»stainahi]iiy ���inahi]it�
�ry�o��nd educaf�iionpragram
34� ��
9
6
16
18
12
8
8
14
10
18
12
�
11
8
13
18
10
6
7
13
2
28
10
20
0
12
28
3
6
8
12
4
8
16
52
7
13
16
6
3
5
7
3
10
15
�,.. .r...3 .,w:��......w.�,., � . , „k...�V�. . ,�... .�,. ,.......�..., . ut-..
one being the most important, to each of the focus areas. As illustrated in Table 13, the focus areas Table 15: Ranking of Focus Areas
receiving the highest number of most important scores are air quality, community involvement, and
water and energy conservation and efficiency. The focus areas identified as least important are s °_
purchasing and green business programs. Water
A ranking of each focus area was determined through a weighted average calculation. For each qir Quality
focus area, a numerical value was assigned to rank the focus areas by level of importance.
Although air quality received the highest number of most important scores, water is ranked the Energy Conservation and Efficiency
highest since it received the highest number of overall scores. Ecosystems and Open Space
Survey respondents were also given an opportunity to provide comments and suggest additional
sustainability strategies. Organized by focus areas, the following is a list of sustainability strategies
that were not previously identified.
Purchasing
• Increase the availability of locally grown food
• Purchase healthier foods for school lunches
GHG Management
• Adopt a Citywide goal of climate neutrality
• Create a center for sustainable jobs
Transportation
Community Involvement
Waste Management
GHG Management
Green Building
Green Business Programs
Purchasing
• Harness the small business, local capacity of Denton's highly educated population
� Develop a sustainable business program with a logo where the logo recognizes environmentally responsible businesses
Transportation
� Establish a no idling policy for municipal fleet, specifically police vehicles
• Promote use of car sharing programs
Energy Conservation and Efficiency
• Provide more incentives and rebates for energy efficiency retrofits on existing residential/commercial properties (i.e. property tax exemptions)
� Retrofit municipal facilities with energy efficiency and conservation measures
• Work with Denton Municipal Electric to develop a smart meter program
m Adopt energy efficient building codes
� Install renewable energy technologies on municipal facilities
Ecosystems and Open Space
� Allow more agriculture within City limits
* Decrease public fees to use parks and lakes
2
3
4
5
6
7
s
9
10
11
,y „�,����:��,..��,« � . . �.,��.�.:�. . ,.�.. .�: .��...�„ v . ��.,,.�: :�� � 83
Water
° Ban fluoride in City drinking water
Green Building and Sustainable Site Management
� Create restrictions on all new commercial developments to limit amount of parking or require permeable surfaces
� Require a minimum amount of trees per acre in new developments
° Adopt landscaping codes that increase the planting of vegetation requiring minimal watering
x Create a green building ordinance for commercial and residential construction
• Prevent sprawl and big box development
Community Involvement
� Develop a Sustainable Denton website and Facebook account
Promote farmers markets and community gardens
Sponsor a City of Denton Home Vegetable/Fruit Growers Association
Post signs around the city to encourage sustainability practices
Form an urban sustainability extension office
Expand horticulture in schools
The majority of comments centered on sustainability education. Stakeholders recognize the need to educate the public on individual actions to advance
sustainability in the community. Specifically, survey respondents indicated that the public needs more information on energy efficiency, alternative modes of
transportation, and waste reduction.
Survey respondents also recognize that cost, convenience, and education are significant barriers to the adoption of green technologies. Green technologies
must be economically viable and easy to understand and implement. According to one comment, sustainability is only achievable if the City "empower[s]
community members to make changes that fit within their lifestyle and budget."
Next Steps
This survey provides the City with important feedback to guide the sustainability planning process. Strategies identified as important to stakeholders will be
evaluated for cost, sustainability impact, and implementation and technical feasibility among other considerations.
The survey also revealed the importance of creating vehicles for ongoing dialogue, engagement, and collaboration about Denton's sustainability efforts. Many
of the sustainability strategies generated from the survey are currently being implemented by the City (e.g. Sustainable Denton Facebook page, No Idle Policy
for municipal fleet). Considering that an otherwise engaged public is unaware that many sustainability programs and policies exist, the need for increased
public outreach, education, and marketing is apparent.
Continued public engagement and an increased focus on communication will be essential to the successful implementation of the plan. The City will
continue to accept stakeholder input throughout the plan development process including strategy prioritization and identification, plan writing, and strategy
implementation.
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Prioritization and Selection
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Ideas generated from the working groups, community meetings, and survey produced a list of over 500 strategies
for consideration in the Plan. Proposed strategies included policies, ordinances, capital improvements, program
development, and community initiatives. Types of programs and projects ranged from city department operations Policies
to large infrastructure projects and community education. Existing Ideas
Ordinances Projects
The proposed sustainability strategies underwent four separate screening processes. The initial screening
process consolidated similar ideas and suggestions. Since different groups of stakeholders and multiple Capital Education/
forums for public engagement generated many of the same strategies for consideration in the Plan, the initial Initiatives Improvements Community Outreach
screening was able to consolidate the list of 500+ strategies to approximately 300 strategies. Programs
The second screening process filtered the list of 300+
strategies to into the following categories, resulting in
approximately 90 strategies for consideration in the plan:
° Completed: current or past initiatives or suggestions
that had in fact already been achieved or completed. For
example, the City already requires bike racks for new
development.
Not Feasible: strategies are not feasible to implement
whether politically, financially, or otherwise. For example,
the suggestion to ban non-recyclable packaging including
plastic bags is not legally feasible.
° Not applicable: strategies are not relevant for a
sustainability plan. For example, the suggestion to
eliminate daylight savings time is not a sustainability issue
nor is it within municipal government control.
Prioritized strategies: The 90+ strategies that fell into the
"Prioritize" category continued on into the ne� screening
process.
The third screening process incorporated direct feedback !
from the working groups (Partners and Interdepartmental
Team staffj. A deeper discussion on strategy applicability and
feasibility along with the continued combination of strategies
(e.g. one strategy was an action item of another strategy)
consolidated the list further to approximately 60 strategies.
Criteria Used:
• Startup costs
• Operation and maintenance costs
• Annual cost savings
• Payback period
• Funding availability
• Implementation timeframe
• Level of effort
• Regulatory compliance
• Level of city control
• Energy savings
• GHG reduction potential
• Sustainable land use and transportation
• Community health
• Education potential
• Civic engagement
• Economic development
• Natural resource protection
r�;
Sustainability
Plan
Finally, the remaining 60 strategies underwent analyses using a prioritization framework that was designed to serve as a decision-support tool. Feedback
from the working groups was used to analyze and rank the strategies according to a variety of criteria, including financial, implementation, and sustainability
considerations. These criteria were used to identify the sustainability strategies that are financially viable, able to be implemented in a reasonable timeframe,
acceptable to the City, and offer cost savings and sustainability benefits.
86�� �,.. .r.,..w:���....�.�..V I .,.�k...k.,�. . ,�....u. ,..�...�..v. ��ti.�
The criteria were defined by performance metrics on a scale of one (1) to three (3), with three being a high/positive score and one being a low/negative score.
For example, for the financial criterion "estimated strategy startup costs," a score of one is defined as a strategy that costs more than $500,000. A score of
two is defined as a strategy that costs $50,000 to $500,000, and a score of three is a strategy that costs less than $50,000. The intent was that strategies with
lower startup costs receive higher financial scores. The list of criteria and corresponding metrics used in the prioritization framework are included in the
table below.
Estimated strategy startup costs
Estimated ongoing operation and maintenance costs
Estimated annual cost savings
Estimated payback period
E�ernal funding- are other funding sources available outside of
municipal budget?
Funding in municipal budget- is this a budgeted item?
Implementation timeframe - time for strategy to be completed
Level of effort required and number of staff involved
Community Involvement- does the strategy involve the community and
stakeholders?
Impacts to regulatory compliance / permitting requirements - does strategy
require extensive additional permitting/NEPA review etc.
Level of control/jurisdiction- does the city have control is strategy
implementation?
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arrti�:
Low (1)
> $500 k
> $10, 000
<$5,000
>5 years
No other $ available
No
.- .
Low (1)
Long - 5+
E�ensive
No
Adverse
Federal/Private (none)
Medium (2)
$50,000-$500k
up to $10,000
$5, 000-$100,000
2-5 years
Potential funds/
Partial $
Budgeted for single
year
Medium (2)
Medium -3-5 years
Moderate
Potential
None
State/ Regional
High (3)
< $50,000
None
> $100, 000
<2 years
Yes - and secured
Ongoing budgeted
item
High (3)
Short-term 0-3 years
None
Yes
Positive
Local government
controlled
�
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��87
Energy savings/GHG reduction potential- does the strategy save energy and
reduce GHG emissions?
Sustainable land use and transportation (mixed use/TOD, alternative modes
of transportation)- does the strategy promote sustainable land use and
transportation?
Natural resource protection (water, energy, ecosystems, products/materials-
waste reduction)- does the strategy protect natural resources?
Economic development (local sourcing/purchasing, green business
development)- does the strategy promote economic development?
Civic engagement - does the strategy promote civic participation?
Education potential - does the strategy promote public education around
sustainability?
Community health (ozone, walkability, healthy food) - does the strategy improve
public health?
Low (1)
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Medium (2)
Potential
Potential
Potential
Potential
Potential
Potential
Potential
High (3)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
The selection criteria and corresponding scores were then used to prioritize the final list of strategies. The criteria were given equal weights to recognize the
equal importance of financial, implementation, and sustainability criteria. Each strategy was given a score for each criterion of low, medium, or high. The
scores were multiplied by the weight of each criterion, and the multiplied scores were added up for each strategy to provide a total score. The strategies were
then ranked from highest to lowest score. For example, if a strategy received a score of two (2) for each criteria and all eighteen strategies were weighted a
score of one (1), the total score is equivalent to 2 multiplied by 18, or 36. The 36 score would then be divided by the total potential score of 54 (The highest
score possible (3) multiplied by 18), to receive a percent score, 67 percent in this example. This enabled each proposed strategy to receive a numerical score
with a maximum of 100.
The prioritization matrix served as a high-level planning tool to guide decision-making. All 60 strategies are written up in the Plan at some level. Strategies that
are a continuation of existing programs where extensive analysis has previously been conducted were described as successes to date and ongoing initiatives.
The next 30 strategies that ranked highest were provided a full analysis and write-up in the Plan. Ten additional strategies are included to be considered for
further analysis as funding permits and priorities changes. The intent is to focus on the strategies with the greatest potential for implementation (i.e., greatest
impact, reasonable cost, etc.) without losing valuable feedback from the extensive public engagement process.
The prioritization matrix was a very useful tool in helping to identify the most feasible strategies for the Plan. There were however, some strategies that did not
rank the highest in the prioritization matrix but were otherwise considered high priority for the City and provided a full write-up in the Plan. For example, the
strategy to implement the Bicycle Master Plan scored low in the prioritization matrix largely because of high capital costs. However, the Bicycle Master Plan
was included in the Plan because bicycle transportation is a high priority item for the City. A summary of the strategy prioritization sorted by focus area is
�y provided in the table below.
�
88 � �" .
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iimize wastewater impacts on the
�ironment
�mote and track water reuse
�gram
�rrite and adopt changes to the
�inage Design Criteria Manual
intain high quality drinking water
:eed minimum regulatory
rpliance with TCEQ municipal
rmwater permit
�ct programs / code that
:ourage reductions in average
ly water use per capita
mplete watershed strategic plan,
luding restoration plan
iimize sewage impacts to the
�ironment from on-site septic
ilities (OSSF)
�lement programs to reduce water
s, including water conservation
� maintenance to existing water
�s
:aly sustainable � A Strategic r,�
78%
78%
83%
83%
83%
72 %
56%
67%
67%
. � ,��r� .��...�, ,
29
29
16
16
16
37
49
42
42
.. : a..,,. �
93%
87%
67%
87%
73%
83%
93%
87%
60%
1
11
45
11
41
25
1
11
I 51
81%
86%
100%
76%
86%
81%
86%
81%
71%
28
17
1
40
17
28
17
28
I 45
84%
83%
83%
82%
81%
79%
78%
78%
I 66%
17
19
20
25
28
32
37
38
53
Full write-up
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I n itiatives
Full write-up
Full write-up
Full write-up
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I n itiatives
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I n itiatives
Additional
Strateg ies
Additional
Strateg ies
�I89
,�>._
�
�.
90�
Ensure that water, wastewater &
stormwater infrastructure is managed 50% 55 67%
to meet current & future needs
Promote ozone action strategies
Adopt a municipal fleet anti-idling
ordinance
Develop a GHG program for
municipal operations
Develop and implement a
sustainable municipal fleet program
Partner with NCTCOG
Partner with ICLEI
Partner with NTCAC
�„�.
1100%
I92%
83%
72 %
100%
100%
100%
li
I 93%
45 I 81 %
li
9 92% 6
16 92% 6
37 83% 25
1
1
1
80%
80%
80%
29
29
29
90%
81%
81%
81%
52%
52%
52%
��
28 I 66% I 54 I HIGH I St�ratelg es
7
28
28
28
54
54
54
ir.5�� ..w.
95%
88%
85%
79%
77%
77%
77%
>��,,,.<:.�,� �
1
6
10
32
39
39
39
, ,� �, �.�,
�,� r-'lan �i�� �
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
Initiatives
Role into
sustainable
fleet activity.
Add "continue
to evaluate
new emission:
reduction
technologies
and programs
as additional
strategy
Full write-up
Full write-up
Successes to
Date / Ongoin
Initiatives
(combined
with 40 & 41)
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
Initiatives
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
Initiatives
.��� ��v�i's Futl.=.
ind commercial and industrial
�y efficiency program
�t the most current building
�s in a timely manner and
Inue to exceed current IECC
r�um requirements
�ider developing a sustainable
ling rating program for new
�xisting facilities, including
mercial and residential
e family, multi-family, and
�borhood developments
ove the energy efficiency of
ing homes and buildings
�ider increasing renewable
�y portfolio from Denton
Icipal Electric as opportunities
r
inue to research and pursue
�rtunities for methane capture,
ite power generation and other
�rable technologies
ind the DME Smart Meter
ram
, ��.�,s.�,.,�ble � A Strategic � ...
75%
83%
75%
72 %
56%
56%
56%
33
16
33
37
49
49
49
92%
83%
80%
60%
67%
60%
67%
16
125
129
51
45
I 51
I 45
94%
83%
81%
RANK TOTAL TOTAL pRIORITY WRITE-UP IN
SCORE RANK PLAN
. - •
. : •. • - •
28 � 79% � 35 � � Full write-up
90% 7 74% 44 Full write-up
90% 7 71 % 49 Additional
Strateg ies
86% 17 67% 52 Additional
Strateg ies
71 % 45 65% 55 Additional
Strateg ies
�
��91
Pursue district heating and cooling
opportunities where technically and 44% 56 47%
economically feasible
Promote/ advertise Green Sense
Program for residential and 94% 7 87%
commercial programs
Promote infill incentives 83% 16 92%
Evaluate available affordable
housing programs/ incentives and 89% 12 92%
implement as feasible
Revise and implement Subchapter
17 of the Denton Development Code g4% 7 73%
regarding Environmentally Sensitive
Areas
Implement a program to cleanup, g2% 9 73%
redevelop and reuse brownfield sites
Implement code changes so
that landscape requirements are
based on concept of multiple uses 67% 42 80%
(stormwater, shading, drought
tolerance)
y'L�+
56 I 86%
11 1 71%
6 90%
6 83%
41 I 90%
41 I 90%
29 I 95%
17 I 59% I 56
45 I 84% I 15
7 88% 5
26 88% 7
7 I $6% I s
7 I 85% I 13
4 181% 130
Additional
Strateg ies
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I nitiatives
Full write-up
Full write-up
Full write-up
Full write-up
Full write-up
�,. :�,�; �.��k�....4:.�,-.�. � . , ,��,���,�;�: = lan i�;. �.�..�Ur�'s F�,�-.
Promote mixed-use, compact
development in targeted areas
Complete and implement tree code
Improve park and open space
opportunities within walking distance
of residents' homes
Complete and implement
Subchapter 22 and related code
changes concerning gas well drilling
and regulation
Promote alternative transportation
strateg ies
Revise current parking standards
to provide flexibility and reduce
environmental impacts
Improve and promote pedestrian
opportunities
Implement the Bicycle Master Plan
Encourage sustainable modes of
transportation including carpooling,
electric vehicle charging stations, &
public transportation
73%
83%
72 %
58%
100%
78%
58%
58%
53%
36
16
37
46
1
29
46
46
54
75%
67%
80%
67%
�
87%
80%
60%
80%
60%
40
45
29
I 45
11
29
51
29
51
90%
81%
67%
86%
90%
71%
100%
76%
100%
7 80% 31 Full write-up m
28 77% 42 HIGH Full write-up
51 73% 45 Additional
Strateg ies
17 � 70% � 50 � � Full write-up
Successes to
7 92% 2 Date/Ongoing
I nitiatives
45 76% 43 Full write-up
1 73% 46 HIGH Full write-up
40 72% 47 HIGH Full write-up
1 71 % 48 Additional
Strateg ies
� ,�.��;.u...:��,,:� j . . ..r�..�3����. . .�:.. .,,- � � 93
Evaluate traffic signalization to
Improve safety and mobility and 56% 49 80%
implement as funding allows
. ��M ��. . �
,, : � -
�reate a Sustainability Advisory ggo�o 12 87%
Council
�ontinue to promote participation
in national and local environmental 92% 9 87%
�ve nts
Develop a section in the Chamber
�f Commerce newsletter to highlight 89% 12 87%
�ustainable businesses
�reate a green business program to
Identify and recognize sustainable 78% 29 87%
businesses
�reate a sustainability website for all
�ges, including interactive coloring 89% 12 87%
pages for kids and tips for adults
�reate a Sustainability Seminar g3% 16 80%
�eries for adults and children
� � 1
29 67%
11 90%
11 76%
11 1 71%
11 I 81%
11 I 67%
29 I 71 %
51 I 67% I 51
7 89% 4
40 85% 14
45 I 82% I 23
28 I 82% I 26
51 I 81 % I 29
45 I 78% I 36
Additional
Strateg ies
Full write-up
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I nitiatives
Full write-up
Full write-up
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I nitiatives
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
I nitiatives
94 � � , � ,�.
� �,.. ,r..3 .;w:��...,....,�.�, ...k....��,�.� . ,u.. ..,. .d�.....�..., .
Offer pharmaceutical disposal events g3% 16 87%
and permanent kiosk
Promote clean-up events 80% 28 87%
Promote and track home chemical 75% 33 80%
collection participation
Establish formal environmentally 72% 37 93%
preferred purchasing policy
Compost municipal yard waste and g3% 16 83%
sludge
Divert solid waste from landfill 67% 42 93%
through recycling
.. .
Encourage community gardens 100% 1 87%
within city limits
Increase number of vendors
participating at farmer's markets and 83% 16 87%
crafts fairs in the community
Evaluate opportunities to increase
access and availability of local food
including backyard urban gardens, 83% 16 73%
backyard urban chickens, and food
cooperatives
��y SUStalllab�2 � A StYat2C�IC V`'o�tti u i�u" u�i u�t�i i� u�su.�uie:
11
11
29
1
25
1
11
11
41
86%
86%
95%
81%
�
76%
76%
�
81%
86%
90%
��' '' RANK TOTAL TOTAL pRIORITY WRITE-UP IN
I SCORE RANK PLAN
17
17
4
28
40
40
28
17
7
85%
84%
83%
82%
81%
79%
89%
85%
82%
11
16
18
24
27
34
3
11
22
�
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
Initiatives
Full write-up
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
Initiatives
Full write-up
Successes to
Date/Ongoing
Initiatives
Full write-up
Full write-up
Full write-up
Full write-up
� III
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