HomeMy WebLinkAboutR2016-024sAlegahour documentsVesolutions\1 6\public art master plan.doc
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WHEREAS, the City of Denton contracted Margaret Chalfant of Chalfant
Consulting to develop a data -driven Public Art Master Plan.
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to enhance the role of art in the community;
and
WHEREAS, the City Council approved Ordinance 2015-090 to allocate a
professional agreement to Margaret Chalfant of Chalfant Consulting to develop a City of
Denton Public Master Plan; NOW, THEREFORE;
SECTION L That the adoption of the Public Art Master Plan is hereby approved.
SECTION 2. This resolution shall become effective immediately upon its passage
and approval.
PASSED AND APPROVED this I te _day of RA5A, 2016.
ClllZC'S_WATTS, MAYOR
ATTEST:
JENNIFER WALTERS, CITY SECRETARY
BY:0
APP'4ROL�-']D AS 'I LEGAL FORM.
I
ANITA BURGESS, CITY ATTORNEY
BY: X5,
PreparedbyMargaretChalfant,ChalfantConsultingFebruary2016
0
Public Art Master Plan
City of Denton, Texas
The Legacy, Denton Enterprise Airport
Pops Carter, Quakertown Park
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
ABOUT DENTON:
The City of Denton has been engaging the community over the past nine months to develop a
Public Art Master Plan (PAMP). The PAMP provides residents, property owners, city officials
and staff a framework for making sound decisions.
The creation of the PAMP has involved collaboration between city staff, community
organizations, business associations, property and business owners and managers, residents, and
other stakeholders. The planning process involved working with these stakeholders to identify a
vision and future direction for public art in Denton and to establish goals and action steps to
implement the vision. Public meetings and an online survey provided opportunities for
community input. The survey was optimized by the use of Facebook pages of Keep Denton
Beautiful (KDB), Denton Parks, Recreation and Beautification Department, Downtown Denton,
and Greater Denton Arts Council (GDAC).
In June 2015, stakeholder meetings and focus groups began. Invitations were extended to
members of the Parks, Recreation and Beautification Board, the Parks Foundation, former and
current members of the Public Art Committee (PAC), Convention and Visitors Bureau (CVB),
city staff and other interested parties. The public art survey was formulated and went online in
early September. It ran for three months; the survey was taken by 1,672 persons. Of those, 573
gave email addresses and requested to be sent information on public art. This contact information
has been given to the Parks, Recreation and Beautification Department to promote and inform
these persons about public art in the city.
During the fall, contact was made with civic organizations, Denton Independent School District
(DISD) art teachers, University of North Texas (UNT), Texas Woman’s University (TWU) and
members of the general public to gain their input on public art. The City Council was brought
up-to-date on the process. An outstanding cross-section of comments by was received from
Dentonites. Data from the above sources helped to formulate the PAMP.
One of the focus groups noted that Denton needed to be branded. Survey takers were asked to
state one word that exemplified Denton to them. The diversity of answers reflected the eclectic
and multi-faceted community that is Denton. There is simply not one asset that rises to the top
that singularly states ‘this is Denton.’ The public art should reflect the diversity of the city.
THE DEFINITION OF PUBLIC ART
The City of Denton Public Art Policy:
“Public art, as defined by this policy, encompasses the broadest definition of visual art including
all artistic disciplines. Public art governed by this policy shall be art that is visually or physically
accessible to the public and that is acquired by, donated to, and approved by the City of Denton.
Public art that is neither paid for with public funds, nor created through special conditions by
approval of the City of Denton, is not governed by this policy.”
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
ONLINE DATA COLLECTION AND RESULTS:
The public art survey went online in September 2015 and ran through November 2015. It was
administered by SWASH Labs. Listed below are the questions and results of the survey.
Comments are included as to how to implement data for the PAMP.
Question 1
Conclusion:
As the graph shows, 60% of those taking the survey were unaware of the public art collection in
the City of Denton.
This response indicates that the PAC should strengthen their efforts to educate citizens about the
current collection and the value of public art in the city. The PAC should actively promote
present pieces and gain more citizen involvement in future projects.
In the last bond election, the committee reported that all sub-committees viewed funding for
public art as very important. From this one may conclude that the community values their
creative culture.
Public art is an economic engine. It encourages cultural tourism. It has been shown that art adds
to the tax base significantly when marketed properly. It adds to quality of life and serves as an
enhancement for companies to locate in Denton. The arts are known to enhance the quality of
education. Investment in public art brings many benefits to a community.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Data indicates that the PAC should incorporate ways to educate the public as to the value and
importance of public art and the contents of the current public art collection. Information about
public art should be included in various reports to the citizens put out by the City. Use of the
insert in the Denton Municipal Electric bills is a good example.
Question 2
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Data shows that citizens believe the top goals should be:
1.To support the development of local artists and art forms.
2.Give voice to the unique culture history and spirit of Denton.
3.Create whimsy and delight in everyday places.
4.Create an outlet for community creativity and expression.
5.Revitalize neighborhoods and engage communities.
6.Provide opportunities for people to connect with art that enriches their lives.
These goals may be accomplished by several methods. These goals and implementation are
interwoven throughout this report.
Question 3
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Data shows the top six locations are:
1.In community facilities, such as libraries, parks, recreation centers and senior centers.
2.The downtown Hickory Street Arts Corridor.
3.As part of neighborhood transportation projects, such as artist-designed pedestrian
improvements and traffic calming.
4.At major gateways to the City.
5.Quakertown Park and the Civic Center.
6.At major public buildings such as City Hall.
By definition public art is visual art that is located on or in properties owned by the City of
Denton. However, art in public places is art in public view, but owned by private entities. As
the Public Art Master Plan (PAMP) progressed, many of the locations mentioned in survey
responses were addressed by the PAC.
The Hickory Street Arts Corridor (the area from Locust to Bell) has become saturated with
public art. It is beginning to be a source of visual clutter. Proposed artwork in front of the
Central Fire Station will become an iconic piece worthy of national recognition. The Arts Walk
of Fame will be framed with two poems by karla k morton, 2010 Texas State Poet Laureate. The
work,November Devil by David Illes sits on the corner of Hickory and Locust. Above All Else,
Integrity by George Cadell is located in the courtyard of City Hall East. There are murals on the
eastern exterior wall of the Patterson-Appleton Arts Center.
Quakertown Park now has several pieces of public art, i.e. Oh Be Joyful,Pops Carter and
Festival in Motion. The Civic Center is home to the Historic Quakertown brick mural by local
artist Paula Collins. City facilities contain artworks and poems from Passion, Art, Community:
Denton, Texas in Word and Image.
It is time to expand to other locations for public art outside the perimeters of the Hickory Street
Arts Corridor. The Arts Corridor should be extended across Bell to the south east corner of
Hickory and Exposition across from the Police Station at the site of the future Community
Market.
Many cities have used public art for traffic calming. Dialogue should begin with the Streets
Division of the City as to how this can be accomplished and included in future public art
commissions.
Public art maybe used for placemaking. Signage designating areas or neighborhoods can be a
joint project of the neighborhoods, PAC and KDB. In this project four or five neighborhoods
would be selected each year. A committee made up of residents of the area, KDB, PAC, GDAC
would work together on locations and designs. Local artists would be chosen and paid a stipend
for their work. The signage should be of like size and materials for all neighborhoods. The
designs would be presented to the PAC with final approval by City Council. These projects
could be planned two or three years out and implemented in orderly succession using Hotel
Occupancy Tax (HOT) funds. Signage would be on city easements. These projects would be
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
considered temporary art projects with a limited life span. They would not be eligible for
continued maintenance. When replacement is needed, the same process could be applied.
City Hall contains many outstanding works of art by Denton area artists. The art exemplifies the
tradition of the creative community from the 1930’s forward. Works by outstanding female
artists who taught at TWU as Carlotta Corpron and other nationally recognized artists have been
added to the collection. They supply historic narrative and give depth to the collection and the
history of Denton.
Examples of Traffic Calming Art:
City of Rochester/Boulevard Art
Trompe l’oeil
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Question 4
Data shows the citizens would like downtown art to:
1.Beautifies functional elements in the streetscape (artist-designed benches, bike racks,
crosswalks, wrapped traffic control boxes).
2.Provides visual surprises for people walking around downtown.
3.Animates public spaces and draws people downtown from all over Denton.
During stakeholder and focus group meetings, there was marked interest in artist-designed or
decorated benches, particularly at transportation stops by DCTA buses. This specifically
addresses the downtown area, not only the Hickory Street Arts Corridor. Art should be used as
an expansion tool for the downtown area.
Comments included in the survey stated that too much space was being lost for pedestrians by
the addition of bike racks and sculpture pieces that took up valuable walk space. As visual art
expands off the Downtown Square, it is critical to allow ample space for pedestrian areas.
Many cities have wrapped traffic control boxes with artist designed wraps. A perfect area to use
this technique is Carroll Boulevard. This would expand visual art along a major thoroughfare.
Cities using this technique have experienced outstanding results. The flavor of the city is
captured by local artists. The wraps cost about $ 1,000 each.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Question 5
Data shows citizens would like the following in parks and open spaces:
1.Provides a playful and interactive experience.
2.Beautifies functional elements (artist-designed benches, bike racks, crosswalks).
3.Encourages learning and exploration.
Answers revealed that citizens would like fun, playful and exuberant art in the parks. Eureka 2
located in South Lakes Park was noted several times as a perfect place for art by and for
children. Some noted that a sculpture of various ethnicities playing together would show
Denton’s diversity. Others thought that a playful wall with children’s art would be appropriate.
Currently the PAC is considering a project brought forward by DISD art teachers. Elementary
schools would each produce a tile representing their school. These tiles would be a welcome
wall to the park. This would bring children’s art to South Lakes Park. Other ideas of a more
playful, colorful installation were put forward. The Leap Frogs at North Lakes Park are an
excellent example of whimsy and interactive play.
Benches and kinetic pieces could be considered along running trails. The kinetic pieces could be
reminiscent of those produced by Donald Knaack, the Junkman. Knaack is a trained
percussionist and composer who performs on and composes for recycled materials exclusively.
This could tie into Denton’s ‘green programs’ and reach out to the UNT College of Music to
create a percussive joint artistic venture. Consideration could be given to invite Donald Knaack
to come to Denton and begin the dialogue for the project with a return visit once the project is
complete.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Location of public art in parks.
Harmony in South Lakes Park
Leap Frogs in North Lakes Park
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Question 6
The survey revealed the citizens would like the following in civic buildings:
1.Artistic approaches, such as murals that build on the community’s artistic traditions.
2.Enhances the visual appearance of these facilities.
3.Result from engagement between artists and the communities where the facilities are
located.
As city buildings are renovated or new ones built, 2% or 4% for art should be included. The last
Capital Improvement Program (CIP) Bond election saw the inclusion of public art in many of the
projects. The outstanding art works in the new fire stations are examples of this. Murals could
be painted, done in mosaics or stained glass. Collaboration between the City, the community
where the facility is located, artists and the architects can achieve outstanding results and reflect
various facets of the community.
Dialogue between the citizens and PAC and all interested parties should be encouraged with an
open forum on the site selection and type of artwork desired.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Question 7
The citizens state that the gateways and major corridors should have art that:
1.Says something about the personality of Denton.
2.Can be enjoyed by drivers, transit riders, cyclists, and pedestrians alike.
3.Let’s people know that they have arrived in a place that values creative, quality design.
Major gateways to the city are excellent opportunities for a community to express who they are.
A major piece of art could be located near the juncture of I-35 E and I-35 W. It could reflect the
diversity that is Denton or the history of the area. An appropriate piece could focus on the
history of the area i.e. the Butterfield Stage. Another historical concept would be a longhorn
cattle drive.
The Pioneer Plaza Cattle Drive, Dallas, Texas
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Another area to be considered for public art is the City property on Dallas Drive near the Eagle
Drive intersection. It runs from the overpass to the entry of Southeast Denton neighborhood.
This area lends itself to a mosaic mural depicting all genres of art that encompass the Denton
vibe.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
The PAC should reflect representation of Denton’s diverse cultural makeup. Composition
should include citizens in business, education, volunteers and those interested in the arts.
An annual retreat of the PAC members and City staff to review the public arts policy and
understand how the PAC functions within the framework of the City. It is recommended
that this retreat be facilitated by an outside consultant.
In recent years the numbers of artists responding to the Request for Proposals (RFP) has
been declining. Many cities have gone to a system of pre-vetting for both established and
emerging artists. This enables projects to move forward quickly. Both Dallas and Fort
Worth have approved lists of selected artists from which to work. Dallas has a working
model of this system, as does Fort Worth. It is strongly recommended that this type of
system be employed by Denton. Artists are given guidelines and encouraged to be listed.
This is a benefit for the artists because (1) they are already approved for Denton
commissions and (2) entities desiring to commission a specific type of art can use this list
as a resource tool. Inclusion gives artists immediate credibility. In depth information on
the Cultural Arts Department of Dallas has been given to City staff. It could easily be
adapted for use by Denton.
Survey shows 60% of citizens were unaware of the public art collection. Better
education and understanding of Denton’s public art and its value to the community needs
to be done. Public programs focusing on the outstanding pieces should be given. Each
member of the PAC should have an ‘elevator speech’ on the value of public art.
Programs about public art should be offered to civic organizations around the city. A
professional video/power point presentation for these programs would provide a valuable,
visual tool.
Employment of a full-time Public Art Administrator for the City and/or the establishment
of a Cultural Arts Department with in the City is necessary to achieve the goals stated in
the PAMP. As the public art collection expands, it will be critical to have one person
engaged in all facets of the program.
Funding—a line item in the City budget annually shows commitment to the program.
This would be in addition to the annual HOT funds allocation. Grants should be sought
on a local, state, national level. Collaborations with the art departments of UNT and
TWU should be encouraged. Public art should be included in all voter approved bonds.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
There should be a mechanism to build and add to maintenance funds for the public art
collection.
User friendly, standalone PAC website--tied to City of Denton website by URL. This
would be a showcase for the public arts. If possible, it should be tied to the universities
and CVB...include maps for walking and riding tours. The website can facilitate
education about the value of public art and the importance of public art to the community.
LOCATIONS:
Eureka 2 Playground in South Lakes Park.
City Hall.
Central Fire Station.
Placemaking in neighborhoods.
Carroll Boulevard.
Hickory Street and Exposition future site of the Community Market.
Dallas Drive and Eagle Drive.
Cooperative projects with KDB, GDAC, City of Denton Water Department and Solid
Waste Departments, Denton Municipal Electric, and neighborhood groups. A sub-
committee comprised of PAC members and interested participants meet and begin
dialogue on these projects.
Pieces of temporary nature –i.e. pop up art; murals; placemaking signage—three-year
paint over in contract.
Artistic wraps for traffic control boxes. The wraps would be designed by local artists and
could be located at various places around the city. It would not be the responsibility of
the City’s Traffic Department to maintain the wraps. They would be considered
temporary art and removed if defaced or damaged.
Summer Haze, City Council Work Session Room
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
FIVE YEAR PLAN:
Year 1 –
Firefighter’s Memorial—Central Fire Station funding-- Bond Election $ 200,000-250,000.
Concept Renderings of 9/11 Firefighters Memorial Bell Tower, Central Fire Station
The 9/11 Firefighters Memorial Bell Tower is reflective of the architectural style of Central Fire
Station. It uses a piece from the World Trade Center and utilizes the fire bell from an earlier
Denton Fire Station. The designer’s fee has been donated for the project. It honors the bravery
of firefighters. Structural engineering, lighting focus and other cost considerations are currently
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
under way on the project. The firemen are very pleased over the design. It will be an
outstanding addition to anchor the Hickory Street Arts Corridor.
Granite Slab Fountain, 2004 by Jesus Moroles located in the courtyard of City Hall
Funding--Parks, Recreation and Beautification—Bond Election $ 135,000-150,000 $$$ $$
Granite Slab Fountain, 2004 Jesus Moroles
Rc
Concept of Granite Slab Fountain, 2004 City Hall courtyard
Granite Slab Fountain, 2004 by Jesus Moroles. Jesus Moroles studied at UNT and became a
world renowned sculptor. It was hoped that he would be commissioned to create an original
piece for Denton. His untimely death in 2015 ended this dream. A private collector will
sell/donate the Granite Slab Fountain, 2004 they commissioned from Jesus Moroles. The piece
has been appraised for $ 80,000. This price does not reflect in the increase in value following his
death. Moroles works sell for $ 300,000 and up. This piece will be a treasure to add to the City’s
art collection. The fee for the fountain does not include transport and installation.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Hiring of a full-time public art Administrator. Line Item, City Budget $ 45,000
Public art website up and running. HOT Funds $ 5,000
PAC Annual Retreat. $ 750-1,000
Year 2—
City of Denton Landfill at ECO-W.E.R.C.S.—Sculpture made from recycled materials
HOT funds and the City of Denton Landfill at ECO-W.E.R.C.S. $ 50,000-75,000
White House Millennium Project, Lawton, Oklahoma
The City of Denton’s award-winning Landfill at ECO-W.E.R.C.S. has requested a piece of
public art. This could be an outstanding project using the style of Donald Knaack, mentioned
above. The project would be inclusive of design, musicality and expand many possibilities for
citizens to be involved. This project would be collaboration between PAC/UNT College of
Music/UNT College of Visual Art and Design.
Placemaking signage. HOT Funds $ 500- 1,000
Artist embellished benches for the Downtown Area expansion of public art. $ 1,500-3,000
Local stores/companies could fund a small stipend to an artist to paint a bench or design a wrap
for traffic control boxes. Possible collaborators could be DCTA, businesses, KDB, PAC and
GDAC. The City would purchase benches that were compliant with ordinances and ADA
requirements. Local businesses or citizens would pay a stipend to an artist of $ 100 for the art
work. All designs would need approval of the PAC and City Council.
A full-time public art Administrator. Line Item, City Budget $ 45,000
PAC Annual Retreat. $ 750-1,000
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Year 3—
Eureka 2 Playground in South Lakes Park
Parks, Recreation and Beautification Department. $ 50,000- 75,000
Collaborate with DISD elementary art teachers to produce interactive work. This project
would engage another facet of the Denton arts community.
Placemaking signage and utility box wraps would continue. $ 4,500-7,000
Traffic calming options tested. $ 1,500-3,000
A full-time public art Administrator. Line Item, City Budget $ 45,000
PAC Annual Retreat . $ 750-1,000
PAC involved in the planning of the proposed City Hall. A minimum of 2% of the project
should be dedicated to public art. Citizen education for the project should begin.
Year 4—
Work in conjunction with the Convention Center planners for public art to be part of the project.
An outstanding example is in the Fort Worth Convention Center. The suspended star sculpture is
made of hats of Fort Worth citizens. It is a point of pride for the citizens and an important
statement of what Fort Worth represents. This type of project could become an iconic piece for
Denton.
Planning begins for a significant gateway piece of historic nature. The Butterfield Stage or a
longhorn cattle drive would be outstanding subjects. This will take at least two years to
formulate and execute. The accumulation of HOT funds for the project should be requested as
well as additional monies from the City budget.
Begin plans to update the Master Plan.
PAC involved in the planning of the proposed City Hall. A minimum of 2% of the project
should be dedicated to public art. Plans for Citizen Involvement begun.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
Public Art Administrator. Line Item, City Budget. $ 45,000-50,000
Placemaking signage and utility box wraps. $ 4,500-7,000
Traffic calming options. $ 1,500-3,000
PAC Annual Retreat. $ 750-1,000
Year 5—
New Master Plan completed.
Continued PAC involvement in the planning of the proposed City Hall. A minimum of 2%
of the project should be dedicated to public art. Plans for citizen involvement initiated.
Significant Gateway piece finished and dedicated.
Public Art Coordinator. $ 45,000 – 50,000
PAC Annual Retreat. $ 750-1,000
Placemaking signage and utility box wraps continue. $ 4,500-7,000
Traffic calming options. $ 1,500-3,000
Current locations for public art:
Downtown.
Courtyard of the City Hall.
Central Fire Station.
Future sites:
Eureka 2 at South Lakes Park.
Denton Municipal City of Denton Landfill at ECO-W.E.R.K.S.
Running trails.
Benches at transit stops and downtown.
Community Market site.
Neighborhoods.
Traffic control boxes, beginning with Carroll Boulevard.
Traffic calming intersections.
Convention Center.
Gateway.
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
OBSERVATIONS:
Hickory Street Arts Corridor is becoming saturated with art. Visual clutter will not enhance the
public art pieces that now exist and are currently proposed. To avoid the visual clutter; expand
downtown arts to nearby streets. Make the entire downtown area appealing by use of murals,
utility box wraps and artistic benches. Public art should serve all people in each area of the city.
The placemaking signage will aid in reaching this goal.
After an artist receives a commission or purchase of their work; that artist is ineligible for
consideration for three years. Look toward diversity of artists and projects.
Funding should include grants, joint ventures, line item funding annually and the building of a
$ 500,000 public art fund for future major undertakings.
Maintenance should begin three years following installation. An evaluation of reviewing current
pieces should happen each year. Documentation of evaluations should be kept on all pieces.
Forms developed for evaluations, accessions, and deaccessions.
FINAL COMMENTS:
Denton has a reputation for being an arts and cultural center. A solid foundation has been built
for public art over the past ten years. The leadership in Denton should be commended for
understanding the importance of public art. Continued orderly growth will insure that the future
of public art will flourish.
Historic Quakertown, Civic Center
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
The City of Denton Public Art Master Plan is the product of the hard work and creative input of
many people. I appreciate the thoughtfulness, time and energy contributed by numerous
stakeholders, focus groups, citizens and representatives from the City.
The Denton City Council The Public Art Committee
Mayor Chris Watts
Jim Clement, Chair
Kevin Roden, District 1
Millie Giles
Keely Briggs, District 2
Gerri Veeder
Kathleen Wazny, District 3
Frank Mayhew
Joey Hawkins, District 4
Mike Barrow
Dalton Gregory, At Large Place 5
Guy Bruggeman
Greg Johnson, At Large Place 6
Glen Farris
George Neil
Bryan Wheeler
City of Denton
Tracy Bays-Booth, ex-officio GDAC
John Cabrales, Jr., Assistant City Manager
Denton Parks Foundation
Emerson Vorel, Director Parks and
Parks, Recreation and Beautification Board
Recreation Department
Keep Denton Beautiful
Janie McLeod, Community Events
Greater Denton Arts Council
Coordinator
Downtown Denton
Main Street Association
SWASH Labs
Margaret Edge Chalfant
ChalfantConsulting
chalfantconsultant@gmail.com9403003544
PublicArtMasterPlan,2016ChalfantConsulting