HomeMy WebLinkAbout2001-1473 w. & Bl"j. companm, Mobww Plm 0,
ORDINANCE NO J001 - %" y '
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ORDINANCE ADOPTING THE DENTON PLAN 1999-
2020 BY ADOPTING A PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE COMPONENT OF THE DENTON
MOBILITY PLAN FOR THE CITY OF DENTON, PROVIDING A SAVINGS AND A
REPEALING CLAUSE, AND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE
WHEREAS, on December 7, 1999, the City of Denton adopted the Denton Plan, 1999-
2020, and
WHEREAS, the City of Denton Engineering and Transportation Department
recommends the adoption of a Pedestrian and Bicycle Linkages Component to the Denton
Mobility Plan of the Denton Plan, 1999-2020 as particularly described in Exhibit "A" which is
attached hereto and made a part hereof by reference (the "Pedestrian and Bicycle Component'),
and
WHEREAS, on April 3 , 2001, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a
public hearing and recommended approval of the Pedestrian and Bicycle Component, and
WHEREAS, the City Council, after a public hearing on April 3 , 2001,
finds that the recommended Pedestrian and Bicycle Component is in the best interests of the
health, safety and general welfare of the citizens of the City of Denton, Texas, NOW,
THEREFORE,
THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DENTON HEREBY ORDAINS
SECTION 1 The City Council has reviewed the Pedestrian and Bicycle Component and
hereby adopts such Pedestrian and Bicycle Component as a component to the Mobility Plan of
the Denton Plan, 1999-2020
SECTION 2 All ordinances or parts of ordinances in force when the provisions of this
ordinance became effective which are inconsistent or in conflict with the terms or provisions
contained in this ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent of any such conflict only The non -
conflicting sections, sentences, paragraphs, and phrases shall remain in full force and effect
SSECTION 3 A copy of this ordinance shall be attached to the Denton Plan, 1999-2020
showing the amendment herein approved
SECTION 4 This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its passage and
approval
PASSED AND APPROVED this the" day of 12001
ck—
EULINE BROCK, MAYOR
ATTEST
JENNIFER WALTERS, CITY SECRETARY
BY
APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM
HERBERT L PRO Y, CITY ATTORNEY
BY
PAGE
St ar UooummltlAplpanuaWltP[daWank BkyulaC ponnm Mobility Plan onto
Denton Mobility Plan --Pedestrian & Bicycle
Linkages Component
Purpose
The purpose of the pedestrian and bicycle linkages component of the City of Denton
Mobility Plan is to establish guidelines to facilitate pedestrian mobility and the use of
non- motorized vehicles
The Mobility Plan — Pedestrian & Bicycle Unkaaes
There is recognition by many that more attention should be paid to bike and pedestrian
facilities within our community Much attention has been paid in the past to ensuring the
effective movement of motorized vehicles, however, there has been significant input by
various individuals and groups of a need for better coordination and implementation of
non-motonzed mobility to meet the various needs of our community The opportunity to
develop and expand the existing network of on -street and off-street transportation
alternatives within the city is an exciting long-range vision for Denton City leaders
recognize that transportation plamung includes addressing the access and mobility needs
of pedestrians and bicyclists to work and non -work destinations such as schools,
universities, government centers, retail and commercial centers, offices, entertainment
venues, churches, recreational facilities, and within local neighborhoods
This Master Plan includes a conceptual Mobility Plan that will provide guidance for the
development and implementation of pedestrian and bicycle linkages within the following
luerarchy Sidewalks, Bicycle & Pedestrian Trails, Bike Routes, and Greenway
Corridors
As discussed in the published Denton Comprehensive Plan, with supportive land use and
transportation policies, walking and bicycling can be practical alternatives to driving
(especially for short trips), contribute greatly to the quality and vitality of the street scene,
and help achieve environmental goals Pedestrian and bike improvements to
intersections, sidewalks, and other facilities can improve access and safety, and are
particularly important for children, semor adults, people with disabilities, low/moderate
income citizens, and people who choose to use this mode of transportation City leaders
should emphasize CIP funds to be utilized where existing land uses do not currently have
sidewalk and bicycle linkages New developments will continue to provide these systems
as a part of new private development initiatives in both residential and commercial
environments
The focus is to increase the amount of walking and bicycling that local citizens utilize for
alternate modes of transportation This can be achieved by creating desirable, safe,
convenient environments that are conducive to walking and bicycling The Denton
Comprehensive Plan has outlined several strategies to meet this goal
A Create an Urban Trail System to facilitate walking and bicycling as viable
transportation choices, provide recreational opportunities, and link major
parks and open spaces with Denton neighborhoods
B Integrate pedestrian and bike facilities, services, and programs into both
citywide and regional transportation systems where appropriate to provide
- Pedestrian amenities and weather protection,
- Safe and convenient pedestrian and bike access to transit stops, transit
centers and stations,
- Lighting and security,
- Additional improvements for persons with disabilities and special
needs,
- Bike capacity on buses, rail, and other modes of transportation,
- Covered, secure bike parking at transit centers and stations
C Recognize the importance of walking in the city and the contribution
walking makes to achieve personal mobility and environmental objectives
Enhance the pedestrian environment throughout the city
D Through implementation of the comprehensive plan and/or neighborhood
planning, designate Key Pedestrian Streets within the highest -density
portions of urban centers and neighborhood centers Design and operate
the streets to be safe and attractive for pedestrians, improve access to
transit, encourage street -level activity, and facilitate social interaction
Integrate pedestrian facilities into street improvements on these streets
E Accelerate the improvement of existing pedestrian facilities and develop
and maintain new facilities throughout the city Increase pedestrian
activity, enhance pedestrian safety, and promote a pleasant walking
environment, with special consideration to pedestrian facilities including
recommended school walking routes, access to transit, access for people
with disabilities, and access to and within urban center and neighborhood
center environments
F Provide and maintain direct, continuous bicycle routes, and make all
appropriate streets bicycle-fnendly Accelerate development of bike
facilities in, around and between mixed -use centers, neighborhood centers,
and other key locations Facilitate bicycling, where appropriate, by
techniques such as providing separate trails or bicycle lanes
The Mobility Plan included herein addresses a hierarchy of potential transportation routes
across the overall city The proposed mobility network includes four modes of non -
motorized transportation Sidewalks for pedestrian connections along streets, Bicycle and
Pedestrian Trails for connections to major destinations, Bike Routes for significant
bicycling activities, and Creenway Corridors along existing drainage ways to serve a
wide range of trail users
Sidewalks
The sidewalk system represents the most basic off-street transportation network within
the City and should be readily available along city streets and throughout neighborhoods
Sidewalks separate pedestrians from the roadway and provide safe places for children to
play Sidewalks may be instrumental in reducing the number of pedestrian accidents by
keeping pedestrians away from moving vehicles Street furnishings, signs, utility poles,
mailboxes, and other objects need to be considered so that pedestrian movement is not
impeded The sidewalk is the primary device used for the conveyance of pedestrians and
wheelchairs
Although Texas law recognizes bicycles as vehicles, it is understood that the sidewalk
may be used by bicyclists when designed as a Class H Trail The walkable path of any
new sidewalk shall be located away from the main lanes of traffic, preferably more than
three feet and typically within a foot of the property line Existing vegetation, steep
slopes, drainage crossings and other impediments must be transitioned around Such
transitions should be gradual— a pedestrian or wheelchair should not have to make a turn
of more than 20 degrees to stay on path Walk -able paths shall be five feet in width and
be made of hard surfaced materials such as concrete, masonry, or other concrete block
material All walk -able paths shall follow the most recent ADA standards and Texas
Accessibility Standards
Please note that the above paragraph addresses the walk -able path and not the sidewalk
proper It is understood that there may be instances where it is desirable to have a paved
pedestrian area significantly greater in size than the utilitarian needs that a walk -able path
requires Such areas would include the typical downtown street setting, pedestrian
pavilions, and mass transit stops In these areas, the walk -able path should be defined by
the absence of obstructions - newspaper stands, furniture, signs, planters, trees wells,
artwork and other features proposed should be clear of the walk -able path These
features may occupy other parts of the paved areas
The sidewalk network is the primary system of pedestrian movement and thus should be
given priority consideration in funding and development A review of sidewalks along
arterials and collectors and in the vicinity of schools, parks, and neighborhood centers
should occur to establish funding priorities Disconnected sidewalk sections in fully
developed areas should be connected to ensure a continuous path Development will be
expected to install sidewalk in accordance with existing practice and modified with the
development code
An additional priority area would be to connect trails, and parks to other city parks and
recreational facilities throughout the community
Bicycle and Pedestrian Trails
Bicycle and Pedestrian Trails can provide dual service for both types of non-motonzed
transportation Many bicyclists, skaters and scooter users, and other non-motonzed
forms of transportation are an afterthought in many street and sidewalk designs The
establishment of a trail system in conjunction with bicycle lanes and sidewalk linkages
will provide for an effective alternate for short trips, commutes to school and work, and
recreational trips
The bike and pedestrian trail system shall be established for both utilitarian and
recreational purposes These trails shall be eight feet in width without obstructions
Trails should link to other bike and pedestrian modes to serve as a conduit for those using
the trail for transportation as well as to encourage use of the trails by those who use non -
motorized transportation as recreation Such trails may be placed in street right-of-way,
but may also occupy non -street areas such as parks and designated off-street right-of-
way Similar to sidewalks, the trail should be placed away from the back of curb, three
feet or more is preferable The trail shall be designed to accommodate long distance bike
riding safely Any proposed trail, and any funding for a proposed trail, should take into
account the need to modify existing driveways so that the trail may be used for its
intended use ADA and Texas Accessibility Standards shall be followed
Trails shall connect major activity concentration points in the city such as the two
universities, downtown, parks, shopping districts and employment centers Trails
through existing developed areas should consider the restrictions of the existing right of
way and not be forced into insufficient right-of-way Additional nght-of-way should be
acquired if there is insufficient right-of-way to accommodate a trail Trails shall also be
the device utilized withm the greenway corridors
Bike Routes
Bike routes should be established and linked with bike trails to encourage the use of
bicycles and to provide continuous paths between residential, recreational, employment,
and shopping areas of the city Bike routes shall generally be considered on collector
streets and other streets where the average speed of the traffic does not exceed 40 miles
an hour Routes may be designated by signs and by pavement markings and should be
clear of fixed obstructions, utility covers, and drainage devices When considering a bike
route, consideration should be paid to those routes where on -street parking and drive
approaches are rmnimized Routes shall also be considered along paths parallel to heavy
traveled artenals and in the outside lanes when designated in order to encourage
bicycling as a primary means of transportation Routes shall be in the direction of
motorized traffic only and not against the flow of traffic
Bike routes can be provided within either an on -street network or off-street network The
Institute of Transportation Engineers states in its publication "The Traffic Safety
Toolbox" that `Bicyclists make up 1-3% of the commuter trips in most American cities
Bicycling itself is bigger There are 96 milhon bicyclists, and 27 5 million of them nde
regularly"
Route Planning
The Pedestrian and Bicyle Linkages Component of the Denton Mobility Plan shows a
network of sidewalks, trails, and bike routes that should be considered within the city
This should not be seen as a final design New developments should consider paths in
the design of the development to connect to the proposed paths as well as facilitate
internal movement and movement towards the facilities proposed Staff should consider
completing routes and links when rehabilitating or adding to existing streets and
sidewalks
Funding
Cost estimates prepared for the CIP, CDBG or other sources of public funding should
consider those obstacles that may prevent the completion of such facilities including
drainages, retaining walls, railing, bridges, pavement markings, vegetation removal and
nght-of-way/easement acquisition
The Mobility Plan proposes a series of designated bike routes that will provide a network
across an extended region of Denton Some of these priority areas include providing bike
routes from the UNT campus and TWU campus to the various population centers that
contribute students, staff, and other people to these campuses Another priority will be to
provide bike routes that connect the major parks within the city Eventually, the bike
routes should also integrate into the proposed greenway corridors along the creeks and
drainage ways
Greenway Corridors
One of the most visionary aspects of the Mobility Plan is to create a series of greenway
corridors along the major drainage ways in Denton These greenway corridors will offer
a very exciting diversity of recreational activities within a natural setting and can be used
for transportation connections for commuters also Such activities aught include
walking/jogging/equestrian trails, nature trails, interpretive areas, bud watching,
picnicking, and sightseeing These greenways will need to be carefully coordinated with
other city functions such as engineering, drainage, and traffic to ensure that a holistic
approach is taken in planning any improvements with the drainage corridor It will also
be important to maintain a wide enough corridor to ensure the natural environment is not
impacted by potential development activities
Several creek corridors have been identified with the Mobility Plan as potential
greenways to serve as part of a long-range, non-motonzed transportation network These
include Cooper Creek to the north, Pecan Creek in the central portion of Denton, and
Hickory Creek in the southern portion of Denton Each of these areas differ in natural
character and amount of existing development, but each offer a variety of opportunities
for trail and recreational development Opportunities exist to connect to existing trails
like the equestrian trails operated by the Cross Timbers Group around Copper Canyon
and the Ray Robert Greenbelt trail that ties to US 380 operated by the CORPS(COE)
Public Recommendations
Input from the public was concentrated primarily in the need for bicycle trails The
number one and overwhelming request was for single track dirt bike trails These are low
cost and low impact trails cut into natural areas that allow recreation and communing
with nature The Dallas Off Road Bicycle Association (DORBA) has committed through
our local police contact —Tom Woods to help build these kind of trails in Denton There
are also potential sponsors through area bicycle shop connections to community
associations like &wanis and others The second largest request was for trails like the
White Rock Lake Trail that actually bring Tourism dollars to that area The Rails to
Trails is the first start on that type project but more need to be implemented The
Greenbelts in the major creeks seem to be the best locations for the multipurpose type
trails Long term these can provide access to nature walks including a large committed
group of bird watchers who can see more species in Texas than in any other state
according to local experts Again, bird watching tours can bring tourism to Denton in a
low impact approach that respects the natural environment by depending on it
Finally, the City of Denton needs to become more pedestrian and bicycle friendly to
encourage the development and use of these modes of transportation This was a primary
concern expressed by all those who attended the public meetings Timings and push
buttons at intersections will need to have more time allocated to safe crossmgs and
vehicles must be prohibited from turning across pedestrian and bicycle movements when
they have protected phases
Refer to attachment #1-Denton Mobditv Plan-Brcvcle and Pedestrian Linkages
Component
DRAFT Denton Mobility Plan
Pedestri
an and Bicycle Linkages Com
I
nent
F
N
Bicycle Linkages; Legend
Mobility Plan --Pedestrian and Bic
Exisbrig Ray Roberts Groorbeit Trail
E Exisfing sidewalk Roads F[oGdplain
Proposed Grearnimy/ Drainage Corridor
Lek"
0 Proposed On Road Bike System stream City Limits
S Proposed Pedestrian Bricip City of Denton
Proposed Pedestrian and Bikeway Conneolon sdMIS
Engineering GIS Proposed Rails to Trails Comenflon Parks
Created 7/11/00 3000 0 3000 Feet M Proposed Sidwivalk
Revised 10/20100,2105/01