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2019-077 Plastics to Fuel TechnologyDate: April 19, 2019 Report No. 2019-077 INFORMAL STAFF REPORT TO MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL SUBJECT: Summary of plastic to fuel conversion technologies BACKGROUND & DISCUSSION: During the concluding items portion of the March 26, 2019 City Council meeting, Council Member Meltzer requested a staff report on whether plastic to fuel conversion technology is currently available. Because plastics are typically created using natural gas or oil, there is potential for plastic waste to be converted and reused as a liquid fuel source. There are several academic studies underway in the United States and abroad that are exploring the viability of converting plastic waste to diesel, hydrogen, crude oil, and sulfur. Research indicates that these efforts have demonstrated a measure of success; however, significant commercial adoption of these technologies has not occurred in the United States at this point in time. Additionally, the technologies used to convert plastic to fuel is not currently supported by Texas state law. As part of the current state legislative session, bills were proposed in both the House of Representatives and the Senate regarding the conversion of plastics and other recoverable materials through pyrolysis or gasification. H.B. No. 1953 is awaiting action by the House, and S.B. No. 1656 was left pending in Committee. Staff will continue to monitor this bill and the commercial viability of similar technologies. Please let us know if you have additional questions. STAFF CONTACT(S): Ethan Cox Director of Solid Waste (940) 349-7421 Ethan.Cox@cityofdenton.com